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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Actual Test 5 - Reading Test 4

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Actual Test 5 - Reading Test 4 được lấy từ cuốn Actual Test 5. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
08/10/2021
Làm BàiĐề và đáp ánXem giải thích
Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Actual Test 5 - Reading Test 4

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Actual Test 5 - Reading Test 4

📓 Passage 1: The “Extinct” Grass in Britain

📓 Passage 2: Keep the Water Away

📓 Passage 3: What Do Babies Know?

📥 Download pdf vocab

📓 Passage 1: The “Extinct” Grass in Britain

widespread
/ˈwaɪdˈsprɛd/
(adj). phổ biến rộng rãi
Ex: The storm caused widespread damage.
vocab
undoubtedly
/ənˈdaʊtɪdli/
(adv). không nghi ngờ gì
Ex: There is undoubtedly a great deal of truth in what he says.
vocab
undetected
/ˌʌndɪˈtɛktɪd/
(adj). không bị phát hiện
Ex: How could anyone break into the palace undetected?
vocab
subsequent
/ˈsʌbsəkwənt/
(adj). Theo sau
Ex: Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent report.
vocab
struggle
/ˈstrʌgəl/
(verb). Chật vật
Ex: The firm is struggling to cope with the demand for its products.
vocab
stronghold
/ˈstrɔŋˌhoʊld/
(noun). đồn lũy
Ex: They captured the last stronghold of the presidential guard.
vocab
stall
/stɔl/
(verb). trì hoãn, ngừng
Ex: The peace process is currently stalled.
vocab
selftaught
/ˌsɛlfˈtɔːt/
(adj). tự học
Ex: Most of these artists are self-taught.
vocab
seek
/sik/
(verb). tìm kiếm
Ex: Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.
vocab
securely
/sɪˈkjʊrli/
(adv). an toàn
Ex: Make sure the ropes are securely fastened.
vocab
rogue
/roʊg/
(adj). bất thường
Ex: Rogue cells may survive in the body to form a tumour.
vocab
ripen
/ˈraɪpən/
(verb). chín
Ex: These melons are ripening nicely.
vocab
revival
/rɪˈvaɪvəl/
(noun). sự hồi sinh
Ex: He claimed the market was showing signs of a revival.
vocab
restore
/rɪˈstɔr/
(verb). phục hồi
Ex: The measures are intended to restore public confidence in the economy.
vocab
resilient
/rɪˈzɪljənt/
(adj). Kiên cường, có sức chống chịu cao
Ex: He'll get over it—young people are amazingly resilient.
vocab
reserve
/rɪˈzɜrv/
(noun). trữ lượng
Ex: The country has the world's largest reserves of coal.
vocab
release
/riˈlis/
(verb). thả, giải phóng
Ex: The hostages were released unharmed.
vocab
relaunch
/riˈlɔnʧ/
(verb). giới thiệu lại, tung ra lại
Ex: The band are hoping to relaunch their career with a new song and a new image.
vocab
record
/ˈrɛkərd/
(verb). ghi chép, ghi nhận
Ex: Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been recorded.
vocab
recognition
/ˌrɛkəgˈnɪʃən/
(noun). sự công nhận
Ex: There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform.
vocab
rapidly
/ˈræpədli/
(adv). 1 cách nhanh chóng
Ex: Crime figures are rising rapidly.
vocab
productivity
/ˌproʊdəkˈtɪvəti/
(noun). hiệu suất
Ex: Wage rates depend on levels of productivity.
vocab
poverty
/ˈpɑvərti/
(noun). sự nghèo đói
Ex: He was born into poverty and political chaos.
vocab
pity
/ˈpɪti/
(noun). điều đáng tiếc
Ex: It's a pity that you can't stay longer.
vocab
perhaps
/pərˈhæps/
(adv). có thể
Ex: This is perhaps his best novel to date.
vocab
parliamentary
/ˌpɑrləˈmɛntəri/
(adj). thuộc về nghị viện
Ex: This has been one of the most difficult periods of her parliamentary career.
vocab
out-of-fashion
/aʊt-ʌv-ˈfæʃən/
(adj). lỗi thời
Ex: Fur coats have gone out of fashion.
vocab
optimal
/ˈɑptəməl/
(adj). tối ưu
Ex: The optimal temperature for the development of larvae is in the range 18–26˚C.
vocab
occasionally
/əˈkeɪʒənəli/
(adv). thỉnh thoảng
Ex: We occasionally meet for a drink after work.
vocab
nutritious
/nuˈtrɪʃəs/
(adj). có dinh dưỡng
Ex: Start the day with a nutritious breakfast.
vocab
nourish
/ˈnɜrɪʃ/
(verb). nuôi dưỡng
Ex: All the children were well nourished and in good physical condition.
vocab
mutation
/mjuˈteɪʃən/
(noun). sự đột biến
Ex: It is well known that radiation can cause mutation.
vocab
lurk
/lɜrk/
(verb). ẩn nấp
Ex: At night, danger lurks in these streets.
vocab
leading
/ˈlidɪŋ/
(adj). hàng đầu
Ex: Investors can buy shares in many of the world's leading companies in other parts of the world.
vocab
honour
/ˈɒnə/
(noun). danh dự
Ex: It was a great honour to be invited here today.
vocab
guarantee
/ˌgɛrənˈti/
(verb). cam kết, đảm bảo
Ex: Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now guaranteed.
vocab
grant
/grænt/
(verb). ban cho
Ex: The bank finally granted a £500 loan to me.
vocab
fragile
/ˈfræʤəl/
(adj). Mong manh dễ vỡ
Ex: The economy remains extremely fragile.
vocab
far and wide
/fɑr ænd waɪd/
(adv). rộng khắp
Ex: They searched far and wide for the missing child.
vocab
facility
/fəˈsɪlɪti/
(noun). Cơ sở vật chất
Ex: The school is upgrading its outdoor play facilities.
vocab
expert
/ˈɛkspərt/
(noun). Chuyên gia
Ex: According to our panel of leading industry experts, a downturn is inevitable.
vocab
evolve
/ɪˈvɑlv/
(verb). Tiến hoá
Ex: The three species evolved from a single ancestor.
vocab
establish
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
(verb). Thiết lập
Ex: Let’s establish some ground rules.
vocab
entirely
/ɪnˈtaɪərli/
(adv). hoàn toàn
Ex: The experience was entirely new to me.
vocab
enthusiast
/ɛnˈθuziˌæst/
(noun). người say mê, người hăng hái
Ex: She was an enthusiast for early Italian art.
vocab
display
/dɪˈspleɪ/
(verb). Trưng bày
Ex: She proudly displayed her certificate to her parents.
vocab
devastated
/ˈdɛvəˌsteɪtəd/
(adj). mất tinh thần
Ex: We were utterly devastated by the news.
vocab
demise
/dɪˈmaɪz/
(noun). Cái chết
Ex: Smoking was the cause of his early demise.
vocab
decline
/dɪˈklaɪn/
(noun). sụt giảm
Ex: a decline in population following outbreaks of plague
vocab
cutting-edge
/ˈkʌtɪŋ-ɛʤ/
(adj). tiên tiến
Ex: What we are planning is cutting-edge technology never seen in Australia before.
vocab
curiosity
/ˌkjʊriˈɑsəti/
(noun). Sự tò mò
Ex:His answer did not satisfy my curiosity at all.
vocab
cultivate
/ˈkʌltəˌveɪt/
(verb). cày cấy
Ex: The land around here has never been cultivated.
vocab
conservationist
/ˌkɑnsərˈveɪʃənɪst/
(noun). người bảo tồn
Ex: Conservationists are fighting to save the tiger.
vocab
conscious
/ˈkɑnʃəs/
(adj). có nhận thức
Ex: She's very conscious of the problems involved.
vocab
attempt
/əˈtɛmpt/
(verb). cố gắng, nỗ lực
Ex: I will attempt to answer all your questions.
vocab
artificial
/ˌɑrtəˈfɪʃəl/
(adj). Nhân tạo
Ex: artifical flowers Ex: Her skin glowed in the artificial light.
vocab
appreciate
/əˈpriʃiˌeɪt/
(verb). cảm kích
Ex: His talents are not fully appreciated in that company.
vocab
all of a sudden
/ɔl ʌv ə ˈsʌdən/
(adv). đột ngột
Ex: All of a sudden someone grabbed me around the neck.
vocab
advent
/ˈædˌvɛnt/
(noun). Sự xuất hiện
Ex: Before the advent of the railways, communications were slow and difficult.
vocab
unprepossessing
/ˌʌnˌpriːpəˈzɛsɪŋ/
(adj). không thu hút
Ex: We were disappointed at the unprepossessing exterior of the hotel.
vocab
period
/ˈpɪriəd/
(noun). kỳ, thời kỳ
Ex: The project will run for a six-month trial period.
vocab
disappear
/ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/
(verb). biến mất
Ex: Wildlife is fast disappearing from our countryside.
vocab
vanish
/ˈvænɪʃ/
(verb). Biến mất
Ex: Much of the land we loved has vanished forever.
vocab
mistakenly
/mɪsˈteɪkənli/
(adv). hiểu nhầm
Ex: She mistakenly believed that she could get away with not paying her taxes.
vocab
insurance
/ɪnˈʃʊrəns/
(noun). Bảo hiểm
Ex: Private insurance accounts for about 35 per cent of healthcare in the US.
vocab
extinct
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
(adj). tuyệt chủng
Ex: The red squirrel is in danger of becoming extinct in England.
vocab
accidentally
/ˌæksəˈdɛntəli/
(adv). tình cờ
Ex: The damage couldn't have been caused accidentally.
vocab
seize
/siz/
(verb). bắt lấy, nắm lấy
Ex: A Malaysian tycoon seized the chance to bid for the company, and won.
vocab
opportunity
/ˌɑpərˈtunəti/
(noun). Cơ hội
Ex: There’ll be plenty of opportunity for relaxing once the work is done.
vocab
meeting
/ˈmitɪŋ/
(noun). cuộc gặp gỡ, cuộc hội họp
Ex: The meeting will be held in the school hall.
vocab
attend
/əˈtɛnd/
(verb). tham dự, có mặt
Ex: Everyone is welcome to attend the free event.
vocab
willing
/ˈwɪlɪŋ/
(adj). sẵn lòng
Ex: Many consumers are willing to pay more for organic food
vocab
operate
/ˈɑpəˌreɪt/
(verb). Vận hành
Ex: Solar panels can only operate in sunlight.
vocab
landscape
/ˈlændˌskeɪp/
(noun). quang cảnh
ex: He looked over his shoulder again at the dark landscape behind him
vocab
agricultural
/ˌægrəˈkʌlʧərəl/
(adj). thuộc nông nghiệp
Ex: The world's supply of agricultural land is shrinking fast.
vocab
thrive
/θraɪv/
(verb). Phát triển mạnh
Ex: New businesses thrive in this area.
vocab
poorly
/ˈpurli/
(adv). tệ, kém cỏi
Ex: The movie is poorly acted.
vocab
penchant
/ˈpɛnʧənt/
(noun). sự yêu thích
Ex: She has a penchant for champagne.
vocab
fodder
/ˈfɑdər/
(noun). cỏ khô
Ex: The drying up of food, fodder and feed will eventually affect milk production.
vocab
crop
/krɑp/
(noun). cây trồng
Ex: The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides.
vocab
clue
/klu/
(noun). manh mối, gợi ý
Ex: They are searching for clues about the kidnapping.
vocab
pasture
/ˈpæsʧər/
(noun). đồng cỏ
Ex: The sheep were grazing on the lush green pastures.
vocab
livestock
/ˈlaɪvˌstɑk/
(noun). Gia súc, gia cầm
Ex: The organic livestock industry has grown substantially in the last few years.
vocab
enrich
/ɛnˈrɪʧ/
(verb). làm giàu
Ex: The study of science has enriched all our lives.
vocab
boost
/bust/
(verb). thúc đẩy
Ex: The movie helped boost her screen career.
vocab
arable
/ˈærəbəl/
(adj). có thể trồng trọt
Ex: The country is rich in arable land.
vocab
sow
/soʊ/
(verb). gieo
Ex: Remember to water well after sowing.
vocab
seed
/sid/
(noun). hạt giống
Ex: Sow the seeds outdoors in spring.
vocab
rely
/rɪˈlaɪ/
(verb). dựa trên, dựa vào
Ex: They had to rely entirely on volunteer workers.
vocab
harvest
/ˈhɑrvəst/
(verb). thu hoạch
Ex: In the US, winter wheat is harvested in the early summer.
vocab
unique
/juˈnik/
(adj). đặc biệt, độc nhất
Ex: Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
vocab
rest assured
/rɛst əˈʃʊrd/
(verb). Yên tâm
Ex: You may rest assured that we will do all we can to find him.
vocab
reluctance
/rɪˈlʌktəns/
(noun). Sự chần chừ, do dự
Ex: There is still some reluctance on the part of employers to become involved in this project.
vocab
pest
/pɛst/
(noun). Sâu hại
Ex: These birds provide a useful function in controlling pests.
vocab
invasive
/ɪnˈveɪsɪv/
(adj). Xâm lấn
Ex: The Asian long-horned beetle is one of the newest and most harmful invasive species in the United States.
vocab
foster
/ˈfɑstər/
(verb). bồi dưỡng
Ex: The club's aim is to foster better relations within the community.
vocab
flora
/ˈflɔrə/
(noun). hệ thực vật
Ex: The desert flora give way to oak woodlands.
vocab
contaminate
/kənˈtæməˌneɪt/
(verb). làm ô nhiễm
Ex: These substances can contaminate groundwater.
vocab
ample
/ˈæmpəl/
(adj). nhiều, dư dả
Ex: There was ample time to get to the airport.
vocab
advanced
/ədˈvænst/
(adj). hiện đại, nâng cao
Ex: Sweden has a reputation for advanced and stylish design.
vocab
originally
/əˈrɪʤənəli/
(adv). khởi đầu, nguyên thủy
Ex: The school was originally very small.
vocab
mere
/mɪr/
(adj). ít, nhỏ không đáng kể
Ex: It took her a mere 20 minutes to win.
vocab
identify
/aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪ/
(verb). Xác định, nhận dạng
Ex: They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.
vocab
deem
/dim/
(verb). coi là
Ex: I deem it an honour to be invited.
vocab
peer
/pɪr/
(noun). bạn đồng trang lứa
Ex: Children are worried about failing in front of their peers.
vocab
deserve
/dɪˈzɜrv/
(verb). xứng đáng
Ex: You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
vocab
convince
/kənˈvɪns/
(verb). thuyết phục
Ex: I'd be very surprised if this argument convinces anybody.
vocab
humble
/ˈhʌmbəl/
(adj). khiêm tốn
Ex: The company has worked its way up from humble beginnings to become the market leader.
vocab
yield
/jild/
(noun). sản lượng, hoa lợi
Ex: a reduction in milk yield
vocab
useful
/ˈjusfəl/
(adj). hữu ích, hữu dụng
Ex: The website turned out to be a really useful resource.
vocab
spread the word
/sprɛd ðə wɜrd/
(verb). truyền đi, lan đi
Ex: I'm always trying to spread the word about healthy eating.
vocab
publish
/ˈpʌblɪʃ/
(verb). công bố
Ex: He works for a company that publishes reference books.
vocab
grain
/greɪn/
(noun). lúa mì, hạt
Ex: Russia sold 12 million tons of grain abroad last year.
vocab
specimen
/ˈspɛsəmən/
(noun). tiêu bản
Ex: He has a collection of rare insect specimens.
vocab
credit
/ˈkrɛdət/
(noun). Công trạng
Ex: We did all the work and she gets all the credit!
vocab

📓 Passage 2: Keep the Water Away

tributary
/ˈtrɪbjəˌtɛri/
(noun). Dòng phụ lưu
Ex: We need to monitor the water quality of the tributaries that feed the lake.
vocab
tough
/tʌf/
(adj). cứng rắn, mạnh mẽ
Ex: Politicians believe they have to be tough on crime.
vocab
tortuous
/ˈtɔrʧəwəs/
(adj). ngoằn ngoèo, khúc khuỷu
Ex: We went by a rather tortuous route.
vocab
taunt
/tɔnt/
(verb). chế nhạo
Ex: The other children taunted him with nicknames.
vocab
surge
/sɜrʤ/
(noun). sự dâng trào
Ex: We are having trouble keeping up with the recent surge in demand.
vocab
separately
/ˈsɛpərətli/
(adv). Tách biệt
Ex: They were photographed separately and then as a group.
vocab
reunification
/riˌunəfəˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). đoàn tụ
Ex: The reunification of Germany meant that East Germany no longer existed as a legal entity.
vocab
resource
/ˈrisɔrs/
(noun). Nguồn tài nguyên
Ex: They promote the use of renewable resources like soybean oil.
vocab
reserve
/rɪˈzɜrv/
(noun). sự dự trữ
Ex: The country has the world's largest reserves of coal.
vocab
recharge
/riˈʧɑrʤ/
(verb). làm đầy lại
Ex: By retaining the water in the drain, the aquifers have been recharged.
vocab
peak
/pik/
(noun). đỉnh
Ex: The climbers made camp halfway up the peak.
vocab
overload
/ˈoʊvərˌloʊd/
(verb). quá tải
Ex: He's overloaded with responsibilities.
vocab
massive
/ˈmæsɪv/
(adj). to lớn
Ex: The government put massive amounts of money into the health service.
vocab
leaky
/ˈliki/
(adj). rò rỉ
Ex: The repairs should take two to three weeks, and include installing new air conditioning, new plumbing and repairing a leaky roof.
vocab
irrigate
/ˈɪrəˌgeɪt/
(verb). tưới
Ex: The waters in these three rivers irrigate the plains of Punjab.
vocab
intensify
/ɪnˈtɛnsəˌfaɪ/
(verb). tăng cường, trở nên mãnh liệt, dữ dội
Ex: Violence intensified during the night.
vocab
impetus
/ˈɪmpətəs/
(noun). xung lực
Ex: The slope added impetus to his speed.
vocab
idle
/ˈaɪdəl/
(verb). chạy không
Ex: He left the engine idling and ran into the shop.
vocab
govern
/ˈgʌvərn/
(verb). cai trị, quản lý
Ex: The country is governed by elected representatives of the people.
vocab
giant
/ˈʤaɪənt/
(adj). khổng lồ
Ex: The match was shown on a giant screen outside the town hall.
vocab
erase
/ɪˈreɪs/
(verb). xóa bỏ
Ex: She tried to erase the memory of that evening.
vocab
disperse
/dɪˈspɜrs/
(verb). Phân tán
Ex: The seeds are dispersed by the wind.
vocab
destructive
/dɪˈstrʌktɪv/
(adj). mang tính hủy diệt
Ex: The war demonstrated the destructive power of modern weapons.
vocab
delta
/ˈdɛltə/
(noun). đồng bằng
Ex: the Mississippi delta
vocab
complex
/ˈkɑmplɛks/
(adj). Phức tạp
Ex: We live in an increasingly complex world.
vocab
commercial
/kəˈmɜrʃəl/
(adj). mang tính thương mại
Ex: She is developing the commercial side of the organization.
vocab
coincide
/ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/
(verb). Diễn ra 1 cách trùng hợp
Ex: The singer's arrival was timed to coincide with the opening of the festival.
vocab
catchment
/ˈkæʧmənt/
(noun). khu tập trung nước
Ex: There has been a lot of recent rainfall in the catchment area of the river.
vocab
capture
/ˈkæpʧər/
(verb). giữ lại
Ex: Coal-fired power stations must be retrofitted to capture carbon dioxide.
vocab
barricade
/ˈbærəˌkeɪd/
(verb). chặn lại
Ex: Soldiers found the doors barricaded and the women hiding inside.
vocab
allow
/əˈlaʊ/
(verb). Cho phép
Ex: This research must be allowed to continue.
vocab
accurately
/ˈækjərətli/
(adv). một cách chính xác
Ex: The article accurately reflects public opinion.
vocab
agency
/ˈeɪʤənsi/
(noun). cơ quan, sở, hãng, đại lý
Ex: She works for an advertising agency.
vocab
plain
/pleɪn/
(noun). đồng bằng
Ex: Cattle move freely across the grassy plain.
vocab
ancient
/ˈeɪnʧənt/
(adj). cổ đại
Ex: People have lived in this valley since ancient times.
vocab
upstream
/ˈʌpˈstrim/
(adv). ngược dòng
Ex: The nearest town is about ten miles upstream.
vocab
grant
/grænt/
(verb). ban cho
Ex: The bank finally granted a £500 loan to me.
vocab
approach
/əˈproʊʧ/
(noun). cách tiếp cận, phương pháp
Ex: The approach they were using no longer seemed to work.
vocab
carry out
/ˈkæri aʊt/
(verb). tiến hành
Ex: The hospital is carrying out tests to find out what's wrong with her.
vocab
bank
/bæŋk/
(noun). Bờ sông
Ex: These flowers generally grow on river banks and near streams.
vocab
weak
/wik/
(adj). yếu
Ex: That bridge is too weak for heavy traffic.
vocab
violent
/ˈvaɪələnt/
(adj). khủng khiếp
Ex: The islands were hit by a violent cyclone.
vocab
unimpeded
/ˌʌnɪmˈpidɪd/
(adj). không bị ngăn cản
Ex: From this position you can enjoy an unimpeded view of the waterfall.
vocab
unerringly
/ʌnˈɛrɪŋli/
(adv). không sai, chính xác
Ex: The standard of music is unerringly high.
vocab
uncontrollable
/ˌʌnkənˈtroʊləbəl/
(adj). không thể điều khiển được
Ex: They were all victims of her uncontrollable temper.
vocab
twisty
/ˈtwɪsti/
(adj). uốn lượn
Ex: Basically, the village runs down a long and twisty hill.
vocab
tend
/tɛnd/
(verb). có xu hướng
Ex: People tend to be happier if they are in a long-term relationship.
vocab
journey
/ˈʤɜrni/
(noun). hành trình
Ex: They went on a long train journey across India.
vocab
utopian
/juˈtoʊpiən/
(adj). thế giới lý tưởng
Ex: Progressive reform aims to move ahead toward an ideal or utopian future.
vocab
unrealistic
/ənˌriˈlɪstɪk/
(adj). phi thực tế
Ex: It is unrealistic to expect them to be able to solve the problem immediately.
vocab
margin
/ˈmɑrʤən/
(noun). lề
Ex: The plant tends to grow in the lighter margins of woodland areas.
vocab
illustration
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/
(noun). ví dụ sinh động
Ex: The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
vocab
defence
/dɪˈfɛns/
(noun). phòng thủ
Ex: What points can be raised in defence of this argument?
vocab
coastline
/ˈkoʊstˌlaɪn/
(noun). đường biển
Ex: Within a few years, the coastline was transformed in a 700 billion-lire tourist paradise.
vocab
alternative
/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/
(adj). khác
Ex: The road was closed so we had to find an alternative route.
vocab
drain
/dreɪn/
(verb). rút cạn
Ex: We had to drain the oil out of the engine.
vocab
porous
/ˈpɔrəs/
(adj). xốp
Ex: He added sand to the soil to make it more porous.
vocab
tackle
/ˈtækəl/
(verb). giải quyết
Ex: The problem is being tackled with a range of measures.
vocab
get rid of
/gɛt rɪd ʌv/
(verb). loại bỏ
Ex: The problem is getting rid of nuclear waste.
vocab
survival
/sərˈvaɪvəl/
(noun). sự sinh tồn
Ex: Exporting is necessary for our economic survival.
vocab
seabed
/ˈsiˌbɛd/
(noun). đáy biển
Ex: The ship has been lying on the seabed for more than 50 years.
vocab
prevent
/prɪˈvɛnt/
(verb). ngăn chặn
Ex: The government took steps to prevent a scandal.
vocab
overwhelm
/ˌoʊvərˈwɛlm/
(verb). áp đảo
Ex: She thinks she knows all the answers and always overwhelms me with advice.
vocab
fright
/fraɪt/
(noun). nỗi sợ hãi
Ex: You gave me a fright jumping out at me like that.
vocab
effort
/ˈɛfərt/
(noun). sự cố gắng
Ex: The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
vocab
evacuate
/ɪˈvækjəˌeɪt/
(verb). sơ tán
Ex: Children were evacuated from London to escape the bombing.
vocab
shining
/ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/
(adj). sáng ngời, chói lọi
Ex: She has set a shining example of loyal service over four decades.
vocab
regenerate
/rɪˈʤɛnərət/
(verb). phục hưng, tái sinh
Ex: The money will be used to regenerate the commercial heart of the town.
vocab
grand
/grænd/
(adj). lớn lao
Ex: The wedding was a very grand occasion.
vocab
spectre
/ˈspɛktər/
(noun). cảnh tượng ghê gớm
Ex: The country is haunted by the spectre of civil war.
vocab
severe
/səˈvɪr/
(adj). nghiêm trọng
Ex: The fire has caused severe damage to the building.
vocab
burst
/bɜrst/
(verb). bùng nổ, vỡ tung
Ex: The dam burst under the weight of water.
vocab
original
/əˈrɪʤənəl/
(adj). Nguyên bản, khởi nguồn
Ex: The room still has many of its original features.
vocab
frequent
/ˈfrikwənt/
(adj). thường xuyên
Ex: There is a frequent bus service into the centre of town.
vocab
damage
/ˈdæməʤ/
(noun). tổn hại
Ex: The fire has caused severe damage to the building.
vocab
construction
/kənˈstrʌkʃən/
(noun). việc thi công
Ex: Construction began this year and will take approximately 18 months.
vocab
widen
/ˈwaɪdən/
(verb). làm rộng
Ex: Here the stream widens into a river.
vocab
restoration
/ˌrɛstəˈreɪʃən/
(noun). Việc phục dựng
Ex: The palace is closed for restoration.
vocab
meander
/miˈændər/
(noun). chỗ sông uốn khúc, đường quanh co
Ex: The river flows in sweeping meanders.
vocab
channel
/ˈʧænəl/
(noun). kênh
Ex: A channel is being dug to divert the river.
vocab
abandon
/əˈbændən/
(verb). từ bỏ, ruồng bỏ
Ex: By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.
vocab
quarter
/ˈkwɔrtər/
(noun). một phần tư
Ex: Almost a quarter of respondents reported employment discrimination.
vocab
relief
/rɪˈlif/
(noun). sự làm dịu đi
Ex: The drugs only provided temporary relief from the pain.
vocab
innovative
/ˈɪnəˌveɪtɪv/
(adj). mang tính sáng tạo
Ex: There will be a prize for the most innovative design.
vocab
generate
/ˈʤɛnəˌreɪt/
(verb). tạo ra, phát ra
Ex: We need someone to generate new ideas.
vocab
breed
/brid/
(verb). dòng dõi, giống, nòi
Ex: He represents a new breed of politician.
vocab
intense
/ɪnˈtɛns/
(adj). dữ dội
Ex: He suddenly felt an intense pain in his back.
vocab
huge
/hjuʤ/
(adj). to lớn
Ex: A huge crowd had gathered in the square.
vocab
drain
/dreɪn/
(noun). ống dẫn nước
Ex: We had to call in a plumber to unblock the drain.
vocab
devastate
/ˈdɛvəˌsteɪt/
(verb). tàn phá
Ex: The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city.
vocab
concrete
/ˈkɑnkrit/
(adj). bê tông
Ex: The bomb shelter has concrete walls that are three metres thick.
vocab
casually
/ˈkæʒəwəli/
(adv). thất thường
Ex: I casually dated a few people during that time but had no serious relationship.
vocab

📓 Passage 3: What Do Babies Know?

violate
/ˈvaɪəleɪt/
(verb). vi phạm, làm trái
Ex: The directive violates fundamental human rights.
vocab
thoughtfully
/ˈθɔtfəli/
(adv). có suy nghĩ, sâu sắc
Ex: There were sandwiches, thoughtfully provided by his wife.
vocab
tackle
/ˈtækəl/
(verb). Giải quyết
Ex:
vocab
sudden
/ˈsʌdən/
(adj). Đột xuất
Ex: Don't make any sudden movements.
vocab
submit
/səbˈmɪt/
(verb). chịu
Ex: As a sign of good faith to the investigators, he submitted to the police interview without protest.
vocab
soothing
/ˈsuðɪŋ/
(adj). êm dịu, dễ chịu
Ex: I put on some nice soothing music.
vocab
solidity
/səˈlɪdəti/
(noun). tính vững chắc
Ex: Her writings have extraordinary depth and solidity.
vocab
resolve
/riˈzɑlv/
(verb). giải quyết
Ex: Attempts are being made to resolve the problem of security in schools.
vocab
represent
/ˌrɛprəˈzɛnt/
(verb). hiện diện
Ex: Women and men were represented equally on the teams.
vocab
reflex
/ˈriflɛks/
(noun). phản xạ
Ex: The doctor tested her reflexes.
vocab
reassurance
/ˌriəˈʃʊrəns/
(noun). trấn an
Ex: I felt I couldn't cope with the situation and was in desperate need of some reassurance.
vocab
primitive
/ˈprɪmətɪv/
(adj). thuộc nguyên thủy
Ex: The methods of communication used during the war were primitive by today's standards.
vocab
preload
/ˈpriːləʊd/
(verb). đặt trước, nạp trước
Ex: The PC comes with office software preloaded.
vocab
precocious
/prɪˈkoʊʃəs/
(adj). sớm phát triển
Ex: From an early age she displayed a precocious talent for music.
vocab
perceive
/pərˈsiv/
(verb). nhận thức
Ex: This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough.
vocab
observe
/əbˈzɜrv/
(verb). Quan sát
Ex: I want you to observe all the details.
vocab
mismatch
/mɪsˈmæʧ/
(noun). sự không tương xứng
Ex: There is a mismatch between the capacity of the airport and the large number of people wanting to fly from it.
vocab
lingering
/ˈlɪŋgərɪŋ/
(adj). kéo dài
Ex: She says she stopped seeing him, but I still have lingering doubts.
vocab
laborious
/ləˈbɔriəs/
(adj). khó nhọc, gian khổ
Ex: Checking all the information will be slow and laborious.
vocab
investigate
/ɪnˈvɛstəˌgeɪt/
(verb). Điều tra
Ex: Detectives are currently investigating possible links between the murders.
vocab
instinct
/ˈɪnstɪŋkt/
(noun). bản năng
Ex: She did not seem to have any of the usual maternal instincts.
vocab
innocent
/ˈɪnəsənt/
(adj). ngây thơ
Ex: He prefers to see his teenage daughter as an innocent young child.
vocab
hardwired
/ˌhɑːrdˈwaɪərd/
(adj). ăn sâu, cắm rễ
Ex: Many aspects of morality appear to be hardwired in the brain.
vocab
furrow
/ˈfɜroʊ/
(noun). nếp nhăn
Ex: Suddenly he looked tired and there were deep furrows in his brow.
vocab
from scratch
/frʌm skræʧ/
(adv). từ đầu
Ex: I learned German from scratch in six months.
vocab
forthcoming
/ˈfɔrθˈkʌmɪŋ/
(adj). sắp xảy đến
Ex: The band have added an extra date to their forthcoming UK tour.
vocab
essentially
/ɪˈsɛnʃəli/
(adv). một cách thiết yếu
Ex: There are three essentially different ways of tackling the problem.
vocab
engrossed
/ɪnˈgroʊst/
(adj). mê mải
Ex: She was engrossed in conversation.
vocab
encounter
/ɪnˈkaʊntər/
(verb). chạm trán, gặp gỡ
Ex: We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week.
vocab
emerge
/ɪˈmɜrʤ/
(verb). xuất hiện
Ex: The swimmer emerged from the lake.
vocab
decode
/dɪˈkoʊd/
(verb). giải mã
Ex: I was involved in decoding enemy documents
vocab
critical
/ˈkrɪtɪkəl/
(adj). mang tính nhận xét, đánh giá
Ex: His latest film attracted enthusiastic critical comment from cinema-goers.
vocab
contiguity
/ˌkɒntɪˈgju(ː)ɪti/
(noun). sự liên tưởng
Ex: Contiguity is a series of things in continuous connection.
vocab
concept
/ˈkɑnsɛpt/
(noun). khái niệm, ý tưởng
Ex: the concept that everyone should have equality of opportunity
vocab
claim
/kleɪm/
(verb). tuyên bố, cho là
Ex: She's not the saint that many have claimed her to be.
vocab
chortle
/ˈʧɔrtəl/
(verb). cười nắc nẻ
Ex: She chortled with glee at the news.
vocab
chew
/ʧu/
(verb). nhai
Ex: This meat is difficult to chew.
vocab
buffer
/ˈbʌfər/
(noun). vật đệm
Ex: Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress.
vocab
bridge the gap between
/brɪʤ ðə gæp bɪˈtwin/
(verb). xóa bỏ khoảng cách
Ex: The new degree course aims to bridge the gap between education and industry.
vocab
alert
/əˈlɜrt/
(adj). lanh lợi, hoạt bát
Ex: I'm not feeling very alert today - not enough sleep last night!
vocab
stiffen
/ˈstɪfən/
(verb). cứng lại
Ex:His body stiffened in fear.
vocab
solace
/ˈsɑləs/
(noun). sự an ủi, sự khuây khỏa
Ex:He sought solace in the whisky bottle.
vocab
shriek
/ʃrik/
(noun). tiếng rít
Ex: He suddenly let out a piercing shriek.
vocab
distress
/dɪˈstrɛs/
(noun). đau đớn
Ex: The newspaper article caused the actor considerable distress.
vocab
crumple
/ˈkrʌmpəl/
(verb). nhăn nhúm
Ex: Her face crumpled up and she burst into tears.
vocab
comfort
/ˈkʌmfərt/
(noun). sự an ủi, sự thoải mái
Ex: His words were of little comfort in the circumstances.
vocab
almighty
/ɔlˈmaɪti/
(adj). hết sức lớn, vô cùng
Ex: All of a sudden we heard an almighty crash from the kitchen.
vocab
abandon
/əˈbændən/
(verb). từ bỏ, ruồng bỏ
Ex: By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.
vocab
take shape
/teɪk ʃeɪp/
(verb). hình thành
Ex: A new song began to take shape in her mind.
vocab
piece something together
/pis ˈsʌmθɪŋ təˈgɛðər/
(verb). chắp lại với nhau
Ex: The account of their journey has been pieced together from personal letters and diaries.
vocab
overestimate
/ˌoʊvəˈrɛstəˌmeɪt/
(verb). Đánh giá cao quá mức
Ex: I overestimated and there was a lot of food left over after the party.
vocab
mystery
/ˈmɪstəri/
(noun). điều kì bí
Ex: It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.
vocab
endless
/ˈɛndləs/
(adj). vô tận
Ex: We don't have an endless supply of money, you know.
vocab
infant
/ˈɪnfənt/
(noun). Trẻ sơ sinh
Ex: She was seriously ill as an infant.
vocab
fascination
/ˌfæsəˈneɪʃən/
(noun). Sự mê hoặc
Ex: London has a fascination all of its own.
vocab
prove
/pruv/
(verb). Chứng minh
Ex: She was determined to prove everyone wrong.
vocab
facility
/fəˈsɪlɪti/
(noun). cơ sở vật chất
Ex: The school is upgrading its outdoor play facilities.
vocab
challenging
/ˈʧælənʤɪŋ/
(adj). mang tính thử thách, thách thức
Ex: I have had a challenging and rewarding career as a teacher.
vocab
theory
/ˈθɪri/
(noun). Giả thuyết; Học thuyết
Ex: He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite.
vocab
experiment
/ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/
(noun). thử nghiệm
Ex: Some people believe that experiments on animals should be banned.
vocab
current
/ˈkɜrənt/
(adj). hiện tại
Ex: Oil prices are expected to remain at current levels.
vocab
permanence
/ˈpɜrmənəns/
(noun). sự lâu dài, sự vĩnh cửu
Ex: We no longer talk of the permanence of marriage.
vocab
innate
/ɪˈneɪt/
(adj). Bẩm sinh
Ex: He never lost his innate sense of fun.
vocab
experiment
/ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/
(verb). thử nghiệm
Ex: Some people feel that experimenting on animals is wrong.
vocab
reject
/ˈriʤɛkt/
(verb). Từ chối, bác bỏ
Ex: The bank has the option of accepting or rejecting this offer.
vocab
tend
/tɛnd/
(verb). có xu hướng
Ex: People tend to be happier if they are in a long-term relationship.
vocab
rigorous
/ˈrɪgərəs/
(adj). tỉ mỉ, kĩ càng
Ex: The second team adopted a much more rigorous approach to the problem.
vocab
cognition
/kɑgˈnɪʃən/
(noun). sự nhận thức
Ex: He has done extensive research into theories of human cognition.
vocab
replicable
/ˈreplɪkəbl/
(adj). có thể sao chép
Ex: The design is easily replicable.
vocab
postgraduate
/ˌpəʊstˈgrædjʊɪt/
(noun). sau đại học, sinh viên sau đại học
Ex: This book is aimed specifically at intermediate level students, such as third or fourth-year undergraduates or first-year postgraduates.
vocab
method
/ˈmɛθəd/
(noun). Phương pháp
Ex: Which method is the most effective?
vocab
interpretation
/ɪnˌtɜrprɪˈteɪʃən/
(noun). Sự diễn giải
Ex: Her evidence suggests a different interpretation of the events.
vocab
flaw
/flɔ/
(noun). khuyết điểm
Ex: The argument is full of fundamental flaws.
vocab
experimental
/ɪkˌspɛrɪˈmɛntəl/
(adj). mang tính thử nghiệm
Ex: The changes to the distribution system are purely experimental at the moment.
vocab
classic
/ˈklæsɪk/
(adj). kinh điển
Ex: She displayed the classic symptoms of depression.
vocab
assistant
/əˈsɪstənt/
(noun). Trợ lý
Ex: My assistant will show you around the factory.
vocab
conduct
/ˈkɑndʌkt/
(verb). tiến hành
Ex: Police conducted a thorough search of the building.
vocab
exist
/ɪgˈzɪst/
(verb). Tồn tại
Ex: I don't think ghosts exist.
vocab
gradually
/ˈgræʤuəli/
(adv). dần dần
Ex: Over the next three weeks, the effect gradually returned.
vocab
construct
/kənˈstrʌkt/
(verb). xây dựng
Ex: You must learn how to construct a logical argument.
vocab
previous
/ˈpriviəs/
(adj). trước
Ex: No previous experience is necessary for this job.
vocab
appear
/əˈpɪr/
(verb). xuất hiện
Ex: Symptoms usually start appearing within two to three days.
vocab
theorise
/ˈθɪəraɪz/
(verb). đưa ra lý thuyết
Ex: The study theorises about the role of dreams in peoples' lives.
vocab
rudimentary
/ˌrudəˈmɛntəri/
(adj). căn bản, sơ bộ
Ex: Her knowledge is still only rudimentary.
vocab
mechanism
/ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm/
(noun). Cơ chế hoạt động
Ex: These automatic cameras have a special focusing mechanism.
vocab
sophisticated
/səˈfɪstəˌkeɪtɪd/
(adj). tinh vi, phức tạp
Ex: Medical techniques are becoming more sophisticated all the time.
vocab
nativist
/ˈneɪtɪˌvɪst/
(adj). chủ nghĩa bản địa bài ngoại
Ex: There is a lot of nativist sentiment in this country right now that is very anti-immigrant.
vocab
equip
/ɪˈkwɪp/
(verb). trang bị
Ex: The centre is well equipped for canoeing and mountaineering.
vocab
cognitive
/ˈkɑgnɪtɪv/
(adj). Liên quan đến nhận thức
Ex: They are studying the links between cognitive and linguistic development in young children.
vocab
stimuli
/ˈstɪmjəˌlaɪ/
(noun). Kích thích
Ex: The animals were conditioned to respond to auditory stimuli.
vocab
reflect
/rəˈflɛkt/
(verb). phản ánh, cho thấy bản chất của
Ex: Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community.
vocab
novel
/ˈnɑvəl/
(adj). mới lạ
Ex: It was an American who came up with the novel idea of drive-in restaurants.
vocab
merely
/ˈmɪrli/
(adv). đơn thuần, bình thường, tầm thường
Ex: He said nothing, merely smiled and watched her.
vocab
indicate
/ˈɪndəˌkeɪt/
(verb). chỉ ra, hiển thị
Ex: The survey data indicate a general satisfaction with the process.
vocab
drop
/drɑp/
(verb). giảm
Ex: The water level in the flooded region has finally begun to drop.
vocab
bored
/bɔrd/
(adj). buồn chán
Ex: She was rather bored with her life in a small town.
vocab
attention
/əˈtɛnʃən/
(noun). Sự chú ý
Ex: An article in the newspaper caught my attention.
vocab
tunnel
/ˈtʌnəl/
(noun). đường hầm
Ex: The train went into the tunnel.
vocab
steadily
/ˈstɛdəli/
(adv). 1 cách từ tốn, đều đặn
Ex: The company's exports have been increasing steadily.
vocab
novelty
/ˈnɑvəlti/
(noun). sự mới lạ
Ex: We must not mistake novelty for originality and quality.
vocab
monitor
/ˈmɑnətər/
(verb). GIám sát
Ex: The nurse is monitoring his heart rate and respiration.
vocab
measure
/ˈmɛʒər/
(verb). Đo lường
Ex: Blood pressure and heart rate should be measured before treatment.
vocab
habituated
/həˈbɪtjʊeɪtɪd/
(adj). quen với
Ex: We have all become habituated to thinking and reacting in certain ways.
vocab
diametre
/daɪˈæmɪtər/
(noun). đường kính
Ex: The diameter of the tree trunk was more than a metre.
vocab
device
/dɪˈvaɪs/
(noun). thiết bị
Ex: The new devices will be installed at US airports.
vocab
accustomed
/əˈkʌstəmd/
(adj). quen với
Ex: My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.
vocab
set aside
/sɛt əˈsaɪd/
(verb). bác bỏ
Ex: Let's set aside my personal feelings for now.
vocab
postwar
/ˈpoʊˈstwɔr/
(adj). hậu chiến tranh
Ex: It is obvious from the events following the end of the invasion that no thought was given to the post-war situation.
vocab
massively
/ˈmæsɪvli/
(adv). diện rộng
Ex: Women have contributed massively to economic growth.
vocab
influential
/ˌɪnfluˈɛnʧəl/
(adj). có tầm ảnh hưởng
Ex: She is one of the most influential figures in local politics.
vocab
external
/ɪkˈstɜrnəl/
(adj). bên ngoài
Ex: Many external influences can affect your state of mind.
vocab
constructivist
/kənˈstrʌktɪvɪst/
(adj). mang xu hướng tạo dựng
Ex: The original strategy for presenting the course encouraged constructivist learning. Xem
vocab
various
/ˈvɛriəs/
(adj). khác nhau, đa dạng
Ex: We talked about jobs, family, football and various other things.
vocab
misleading
/mɪsˈlidɪŋ/
(adj). đánh lạc hướng
Ex: It would be seriously misleading to suggest that television has no effect on children.
vocab
approach
/əˈproʊʧ/
(noun). cách tiếp cận, phương pháp
Ex: The approach they were using no longer seemed to work.
vocab
accuse
/əˈkjuz/
(verb). buộc tội
Ex: She accused him of lying.
vocab
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
13/01/2023

IELTS Online Test

Gồm làm đề, xem giải thích chi tiết, học từ vựng của những bài thi IELTS Reading & Listening phổ biến nhất trên thị trường

Bài viết liên quan

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 1

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 1 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 10. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 1

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 3

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 3 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 10. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 3

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 2

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 2 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 11. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 2

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 9 - Reading Test 3

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 9 - Reading Test 3 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 9. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 9 - Reading Test 3

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 13 - Reading Test 1

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 13 - Reading Test 1 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 13. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 13 - Reading Test 1
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