Từ Vựng Bài Đọc How Deserts Are Formed?
Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề How Deserts Are Formed? được lấy từ cuốn Actual Test 6 - Test 4-Passage 2. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa bộ từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn
reference
/ˈrɛfərəns/
(noun). The action of mentioning or alluding to something.
irregular
/ɪˈrɛgjələr/
(adj). Not even or balanced in shape or arrangement.
movement
/ˈmuvmənt/
(noun). An act of moving.
particle
/ˈpɑrtəkəl/
(noun). a very small piece of something
vibrate
/ˈvaɪbreɪt/
(verb). to move or make something move from side to side very quickly and with small movements
jerk
/ʤɜrk/
(verb). make a sudden short sharp movement move
initiate
/ɪˈnɪʃiɪt/
(verb). khởi xướng - Cause (a process or action) to begin.
chain reaction
/ʧeɪn riˈækʃən/
(noun). a chemical reaction or other process in which the products themselves promote or spread the reaction
productive
/prəˈdʌktɪv/
(adj). Achieving a significant amount or result
desert
/ˈdɛzɜrt/
(noun). A place with sand, hot weather and no vegetation
farmland
/ˈfɑrmˌlænd/
(noun). land that is used for farming
barren
/ˈbærən/
(adj). not good enough for plants to grow on it
arid
/ˈærəd/
(adj). too dry
technical
/ˈtɛknɪkəl/
(adj). connected with the practical use of machinery, methods, etc. in science and industry
tackle
/ˈtækəl/
(verb). Make determined efforts to deal with an issue
desertification
/dɪˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). The process fertile land becomes desert
Satellite
/ˈsætəˌlaɪt/
(noun). An artificial body placed in orbit round the earth or moon or another planet
utilize
/ˈjutəˌlaɪz/
(verb). Make practical and effective use of.
investigate
/ɪnˈvɛstəˌgeɪt/
(verb). Carry out research or study into a problem
livestock
/ˈlaɪvˌstɑk/
(noun). Farm animals regarded as an asset
influence
/ˈɪnfluəns/
(verb). have an influence on
migration
/maɪˈgreɪʃən/
(noun). the movement of large numbers of people, birds or animals from one place to another
invade
/ɪnˈveɪd/
(verb). enter (a country or region) so as to subjugate or occupy it
refugee
/ˈrɛfjuʤi/
(noun). A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.
vulnerable
/ˈvʌlnərəbəl/
(adj). Exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally
ecosystem
/ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/
(noun). a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
cultivation
/ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/
(noun). the preparation and use of land for growing plants or crops
settlement
/ˈsɛtəlmənt/
(noun). The process of establishing a settlement or settlements.
nomad
/ˈnoʊˌmæd/
(noun). a member of a community that moves with its animals from place to place
graze
/greɪz/
(verb). ăn cỏ
flock
/flɑk/
(noun). a number of birds of one kind feeding, resting, or traveling together
herd
/hɜrd/
(noun). a group of animals of the same type that live and feed together
pasture
/ˈpæsʧər/
(noun). Land covered with grass and other low plants
oasis
/oʊˈeɪsɪs/
(noun). A fertile spot in a desert, where water is found.
academic
/ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/
(noun). A teacher or scholar in a university or other institute of higher education.
fatal
/ˈfeɪtəl/
(adj). causing death.
practice
/ˈpræktəs/
(noun). The actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method
crop
/krɑp/
(noun). a cultivated plant grew to be eaten as grain, fruit or vegetable
progressively
/prɑˈgrɛsɪvli/
(adv). In a forward-looking, innovative manner.
dry
/draɪ/
(adj). Free from moisture or liquid; not wet or moist.
region
/ˈriʤən/
(noun). part of a country or the world having definable characteristics
drought
/draʊt/
(noun). A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall
vegetation
/ˌvɛʤəˈteɪʃən/
(noun). Plants considered collectively
tract
/trækt/
(noun). an area of land, especially a large one
devoid
/dɪˈvɔɪd/
(adj). entirely lacking or free from
susceptible
/səˈsɛptəbəl/
(adj). easily influenced by feelings and emotions
erosion
/ɪˈroʊʒən/
(noun). The process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents.
ascertain
/ˌæsərˈteɪn/
(verb). Find (something) out for certain; make sure of.
clear-cut
/klɪr-kʌt/
(adj). easy to perceive or understand
border
/ˈbɔrdər/
(noun). A line separating two countries, administrative divisions, or other areas.
landscape
/ˈlændˌskeɪp/
(noun). everything you can see when you look across a large area of land
feature
/ˈfiʧər/
(noun). a distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
tremendous
/trəˈmɛndəs/
(adj). Very great in amount, scale, or intensity.
publicity
/pəˈblɪsəti/
(noun). the attention that is given to somebody/something by newspapers, television, etc.
severe
/səˈvɪr/
(adj). (of something bad or undesirable) very great; intense.
rainfall
/ˈreɪnˌfɔl/
(noun). the fall of rain.
misunderstanding
/ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋ/
(noun). A failure to understand something correctly.
shortage
/ˈʃɔrtəʤ/
(noun). A state or situation in which something needed cannot be obtained i
precipitation
/prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/
(noun). rain, snow, etc. that falls; the amount of this that falls
farm
/fɑrm/
(verb). make one's living by growing crops or keeping livestock
soil
/sɔɪl/
(noun). the upper layer of the earth in which plants grow
accelerate
/ækˈsɛləˌreɪt/
(verb). Increase in rate, amount, or extent >< decelerate, stop, delay
firewood
/ˈfaɪərˌwʊd/
(noun). Wood burned as fuel
chief
/ʧif/
(adj). most important
fuel
/ˈfjuəl/
(noun). Material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power
planet
/ˈplænət/
(noun). A celestial body moving
humidity
/hjuˈmɪdəti/
(noun). conditions in which the air is very warm and damp
dust
/dʌst/
(noun). a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc.
phenomenon
/fəˈnɑməˌnɑn/
(noun). A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen,
steady
/ˈstɛdi/
(adj). Firmly fixed
explosion
/ɪkˈsploʊʒən/
(noun). A violent blowing apart of something caused by a bomb
impoverished
/ɪmˈpɑvrɪʃt/
(adj). (of a person or area) made poor.
destructive
/dɪˈstrʌktɪv/
(adj). causing great and irreparable harm or damage
thunderstorm
/ˈθʌndərˌstɔrm/
(noun). a storm with thunder and lightning and usually very heavy rain
topsoil
/ˈtɑpˌsɔɪl/
(noun). The top layer of soil.
enforce
/ɛnˈfɔrs/
(verb). Compel observance of or compliance with a law
prospect
/ˈprɑspɛkt/
(noun). The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring.
dryland
/ˈdraɪlənd /
(noun). land as opposed to the sea or another body of water.
alleviate
/əˈliviˌeɪt/
(verb). Make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe.
greenhouse
/ˈgrinˌhaʊs/
(noun). a glass building protecting plants from cold weather
agriculture
/ˈægrɪˌkʌlʧər/
(noun). The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil
compound
/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/
(noun). a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture
microalgae
/maɪkrəʊˈældʒi/
(noun). microscopic algae, typically found in freshwater and marine systems, living in both the water column and sediment
livelihood
/ˈlaɪvliˌhʊd/
(noun). A means of securing the necessities of life.