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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 12 - Reading Test 1

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 12 - Reading Test 1 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 12. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
08/10/2021
Làm BàiĐề và đáp ánXem giải thích
Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 12 - Reading Test 1

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 12 - Reading Test 1

📓 Passage 1: Cork

📓 Passage 2: Collecting as a hobby

📓 Passage 3: What’s the purpose of gaining knowledge?

📥 Download pdf vocab

📓 Passage 1: Cork

remarkable
/rɪˈmɑrkəbəl/
(adj). đáng chú ý, đặc biệt
Ex: He adapted to the new situation with remarkable speed.
vocab
tough
/tʌf/
(adj). Chắc, bền, dai
Ex: The reptile's skin is tough and scaly.
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elastic
/ɪˈlæstɪk/
(adj). Có độ co dãn
Ex: A lot of sportswear is made of very elastic material.
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buoyant
/ˈbɔɪənt/
(adj). nổi
Ex: Salt water is more buoyant than fresh water.
vocab
resistant
/rɪˈzɪstənt/
(adj). Kháng lại
Ex: Mosquitoes are becoming resistant to insecticides.
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purpose
/ˈpɜrpəs/
(noun). mục đích
Ex: Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
vocab
ancient
/ˈeɪnʧənt/
(adj). cổ đại
Ex: People have lived in this valley since ancient times.
vocab
seal
/sil/
(verb). bịt kín, đóng kín
Ex: He sealed the bag tightly with sticky tape.
vocab
extraordinary
/ɪkˈstrɔrdəˌnɛri/
(adj). phi thường
Ex: The president took the extraordinary step of apologizing publicly for his behaviour!
vocab
insulate
/ˈɪnsəˌleɪt/
(verb). cách điện, nhiệt, âm...
Ex: Home owners are being encouraged to insulate their homes to save energy.
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branch
/brænʧ/
(noun). Cành cây, nhánh cây
Ex: She climbed the tree and hid in the branches.
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constant
/ˈkɑnstənt/
(adj). liên tục
Ex: There were constant interruptions.
vocab
defence
/dɪˈfɛns/
(noun). phòng thủ
Ex: What points can be raised in defence of this argument?
vocab
squash
/skwɑʃ/
(verb). Ép, nén, nén chặt
Ex: Squash your cans flat before recycling.
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original
/əˈrɪʤənəl/
(adj). Nguyên bản, khởi nguồn
Ex: The room still has many of its original features.
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release
/riˈlis/
(verb). giải phóng
Ex: Intense heat is released in the reaction.
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pressure
/ˈprɛʃər/
(noun). áp lực
Ex: The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.
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include
/ɪnˈklud/
(verb). bao gồm
Ex: The bill includes tax and service.
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flourish
/ˈflərɪʃ/
(verb). Hưng thịnh, phát triển
Ex: The arts began to flourish at that time.
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climate
/ˈklaɪmət/
(noun). Khí hậu
Ex: Tomato flavour varies depending on climate.
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thrive
/θraɪv/
(verb). Phát triển mạnh
Ex: New businesses thrive in this area.
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moisture
/ˈmɔɪsʧər/
(noun). hơi ẩm
Ex: Trees need moisture in order to maintain their growth.
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nutrient
/ˈnutriənt/
(noun). Chất dinh dưỡng
Ex: Plants draw minerals and other nutrients from the soil.
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requirement
/rɪˈkwaɪrmənt/
(noun). yêu cầu
Ex: All products can be customized to suit your specific requirements.
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account for
/əˈkaʊnt fɔr/
(verb). đóng vai trò, chiếm
Ex: The Japanese market accounts for 35 per cent of the company's revenue.
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indeed
/ɪnˈdid/
(adv). thật vậy, hiển nhiên
Ex: Thank you very much indeed!
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patience
/ˈpeɪʃəns/
(noun). Tính kiên nhẫn, tính nhẫn nại
Ex: You have to have such a lot of patience when you're dealing with kids.
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necessary
/ˈnɛsəˌsɛri/
(adj). cần thiết
Ex: Food is necessary for survival.
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specialised
/ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪzd/
(adj). chuyên, chuyên gia
Ex: The hospital is unable to provide the highly specialized care needed by very sick babies.
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boil
/bɔɪl/
(verb). Đun sôi, nấu sôi
Ex: I'll boil the kettle and make some tea.
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insect
/ˈɪnˌsɛkt/
(noun). côn trùng
Ex: There are about 30 million species of insects in the world.
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remain
/rɪˈmeɪn/
(verb). tồn tại
Ex: Only about half of the original workforce remains.
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construction
/kənˈstrʌkʃən/
(noun). việc thi công
Ex: Construction began this year and will take approximately 18 months.
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trade
/treɪd/
(noun). Thương mại
Ex: Public support for the current trade policy is declining.
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ideal
/aɪˈdil/
(adj). Lý tưởng
Ex: This beach is ideal for children.
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thermal
/ˈθɜrməl/
(adj). liên quan đến nhiệt
Ex: It was the Romans who first recognized the medicinal benefits of Hungary's thermal springs.
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acoustic
/əˈkustɪk/
(adj). thuộc về thanh âm
Ex: The microphone converts acoustic waves to electrical signals for transmission.
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concrete
/ˈkɑnkrit/
(noun). Bê tông
Ex: The pathway is formed from large pebbles set in concrete.
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monopoly
/məˈnɑpəli/
(noun). Sự độc quyền
Ex: Is Microsoft a monopoly?
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concern
/kənˈsɜrn/
(noun). mối lo ngại, mối quan tâm
Ex: Villagers expressed concern about the level of traffic.
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due to
/du tu/
(adv). vì
Ex: A lot of her unhappiness is due to boredom.
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compound
/ˈkɑmpaʊnd/
(noun). Hợp chất
Ex: The air smelled like a compound of diesel and petrol fumes.
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current
/ˈkɜrənt/
(adj). hiện tại
Ex: Oil prices are expected to remain at current levels.
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promising
/ˈprɑməsɪŋ/
(adj). Đầy hứa hẹn, có tiềm năng
Ex: The research produced promising results.
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thick
/θɪk/
(adj). dày
Ex: Everything was covered with a thick layer of dust.
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bark
/bɑrk/
(noun). Vỏ cây
Ex: The people strip the bark and use it in medicines.
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synthetic
/sɪnˈθɛtɪk/
(adj). nhân tạo, tổng hợp
Ex: The tyres are made with synthetic rubber.
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cellular
/ˈsɛljələr/
(adj). thuộc tế bào
Ex: Infection with T gondii induces both cellular and humoral immune responses.
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replicate
/ˈrɛpləˌkeɪt/
(verb). Sao chép, bắt chước
Ex: Researchers tried many times to replicate the original experiment.
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technology
/tɛkˈnɑləʤi/
(noun). công nghệ
Ex: This technology enables computers to read handwriting.
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succeed
/səkˈsid/
(verb). thành công
Ex: He succeeded in getting a place at art school.
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individual
/ˌɪndəˈvɪʤəwəl/
(adj). cá nhân
Ex: We interviewed each individual member of the community.
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harvest
/ˈhɑrvəst/
(noun). mùa gặt, vụ thu hoạch
Ex: The appeal produced a rich harvest of blankets, medicines and clothing.
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gap
/gæp/
(noun). chỗ gián đoạn, chỗ trống
Ex: He wrote his first novel in the gap between school and university.
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approximately
/əˈprɑksəmətli/
(adv). xấp xỉ
Ex: The journey took approximately seven hours.
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separate
/ˈsɛprət/
(verb). chia tách
Ex: South America and Africa separated 200 million years ago.
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atmospheric
/ˌætməˈsfɛrɪk/
(adj). thuộc không khí
Ex: Plants are the main source of atmospheric oxygen.
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condition
/kənˈdɪʃən/
(noun). trạng thái
Ex: Many of the paintings are in poor condition.
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damp
/dæmp/
(adj). ẩm thấp, ẩm ướt
Ex: The cottage was cold and damp.
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damage
/ˈdæməʤ/
(verb). làm tổn hại
Ex: Our car was damaged beyond repair in the crash.
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strip
/strɪp/
(verb). lột đi
Ex: Deer had stripped the tree of its bark.
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remove
/riˈmuv/
(verb). loại bỏ
Ex: Remove the pan from the heat and continue to stir the sauce.
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mechanical
/məˈkænɪkəl/
(adj). Thuộc về mặt cơ khí
Ex: The plane appeared to have crashed because of a mechanical problem.
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means
/minz/
(noun). phương tiện
Ex: They had no means of communication
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invent
/ɪnˈvɛnt/
(verb). Phát minh
Ex: Who invented the steam engine?
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taste
/teɪst/
(noun). Vị
Ex: I don't like the taste of olives.
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affect
/əˈfɛkt/
(verb). ảnh hưởng
Ex: Your opinion will not affect my decision.
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content
/ˈkɑntɛnt/
(noun). nội dung
Ex: She hadn't read the letter and so was unaware of its contents.
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tiny
/ˈtaɪni/
(adj). rất nhỏ
Ex: We come from a tiny little town in upstate New York.
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concentration
/ˌkɑnsənˈtreɪʃən/
(noun). Mật độ
Ex: Evaporation gradually increases the salt concentration of the water.
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spoil
/spɔɪl/
(verb). làm hư, làm hỏng
Ex: You'll spoil your appetite for dinner if you have a cake now.
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contain
/kənˈteɪn/
(verb). Chứa đựng, bao gồm
Ex: This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
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gradual
/ˈgræʤuəl/
(adj). Tuần tự, dần dần
Ex: Recovery from the disease is very gradual.
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steady
/ˈstɛdi/
(adj). Đều đặn, vững chắc
Ex: We've had five years of steady economic growth.
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substitute
/ˈsʌbstəˌtut/
(noun). vật thay thế
Ex: The course teaches you the theory but there's no substitute for practical experience.
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manufacture
/ˌmænjəˈfækʧər/
(verb). Sản xuất
Ex: This company manufactures the equipment used to make contact lenses.
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convenient
/kənˈvinjənt/
(adj). Tiện lợi
Ex: Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
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produce
/ˈproʊdus/
(verb). sản xuất
Ex: Our company mainly produces goods for export.
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associate
/əˈsoʊsiət/
(verb). liên tưởng, liên kết
Ex: Most people immediately associate addictions with drugs, alcohol and cigarettes.
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suit
/sut/
(verb). tiện cho, thích hợp với
Ex: A lot of corn is grown in this area - the soil seems to suit it very well.
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goods
/gʊdz/
(noun). hàng hóa
Ex: The goods will be delivered within ten days.
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quality
/ˈkwɑləti/
(adj). hảo hạng, ưu tú
Ex: We offer a quality service to all customers.
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material
/məˈtɪriəl/
(noun). Chất liệu
Ex: We have 98% of the same genetic material as chimpanzees.
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sustainable
/səˈsteɪnəbəl/
(adj). Có thể duy trì lâu dài; Thân thiện với môi trường
Ex: This type of farming is simply not sustainable any more.
vocab
recycle
/riˈsaɪkəl/
(verb). tái chế
Ex: Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
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difficulty
/ˈdɪfəkəlti/
(noun). sự khó khăn, vấn đề
Ex: They encountered numerous difficulties while making the film.
vocab
aid
/eɪd/
(verb). cứu trợ, trợ giúp
Ex: Huge projects designed to aid poorer countries can sometimes do more harm than good.
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biodiversity
/ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜrsəti/
(noun). sự đa dạng sinh học
Ex: The mining project threatens one of the world’s richest areas of biodiversity.
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forest
/ˈfɔrəst/
(noun). rừng rậm
Ex: Thousands of hectares of forest are destroyed each year.
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resource
/ˈrisɔrs/
(noun). Nguồn tài nguyên
Ex: They promote the use of renewable resources like soybean oil.
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prevent
/prɪˈvɛnt/
(verb). ngăn chặn
Ex: The government took steps to prevent a scandal.
vocab
desertification
/dɪˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). sự sa mạc hóa
Ex: Nearly one fifth of the world's land is threatened with desertification.
vocab

📓 Passage 2: Collecting as a hobby

antique
/ænˈtik/
(noun). Đồ cổ
Ex: Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire.
vocab
psychological
/ˌsaɪkəˈlɑʤɪkəl/
(adj). Thuộc về mặt tâm lý học
Ex: Abuse can lead to both psychological and emotional problems.
vocab
element
/ˈɛləmənt/
(noun). Yếu tố
Ex: There are three important elements to consider.
vocab
triumph
/ˈtraɪəmf/
(noun). chiến thắng
Ex: It was a personal triumph over her old rival.
vocab
dear
/dɪr/
(adv). đắt đỏ
Ex: The campaign for the presidency has cost him dear.
vocab
mention
/ˈmɛnʃən/
(verb). nhắc đến, đề cập
Ex: I promised never to mention the incident again.
vocab
expect
/ɪkˈspɛkt/
(verb). mong đợi
Ex: They never expected to find their dream home.
vocab
profit
/ˈprɑfət/
(noun). lợi ích, lợi nhuận
Ex: The agency is voluntary and not run for profit.
vocab
provide
/prəˈvaɪd/
(verb). cung cấp
Ex: The exhibition provides an opportunity for local artists to show their work.
vocab
attend
/əˈtɛnd/
(verb). tham dự, có mặt
Ex: Everyone is welcome to attend the free event.
vocab
variant
/ˈvɛriənt/
(noun). Biến thể
Ex: This game is a variant of baseball.
vocab
like-minded
/laɪk-ˈmaɪndəd/
(adj). Cùng một khuynh hướng, cùng một mục đích, giống tính nhau
Ex: The club offers an opportunity for like-minded people to get together.
vocab
bridge
/brɪʤ/
(noun). cầu nối
Ex: Cultural exchanges are a way of building bridges between countries.
vocab
contact
/ˈkɑnˌtækt/
(noun). sự tiếp xúc
Ex: She always avoided contact with the press.
vocab
offer
/ˈɔfər/
(verb). Cung cấp
Ex: The hotel offers excellent facilities for families.
vocab
involve
/ɪnˈvɑlv/
(verb). liên quan, bao hàm
Ex: The test will involve answering questions about a photograph.
vocab
lifelong
/ˈlaɪˈflɔŋ/
(adj). Suốt đời
Ex: Her lifelong ambition had been to learn how to fly.
vocab
desire
/dɪˈzaɪər/
(noun). khao khát
Ex: She has a burning desire to be an artist.
vocab
motive
/ˈmoʊtɪv/
(noun). động cơ
Ex: He was suspicious of her motives in inviting him into the house.
vocab
aimless
/ˈeɪmləs/
(adj). Không mục đích, vu vơ, bâng quơ
Ex: She was wandering around in a somewhat aimless way.
vocab
prevent
/prɪˈvɛnt/
(verb). ngăn chặn
Ex: The government took steps to prevent a scandal.
vocab
purpose
/ˈpɜrpəs/
(noun). mục đích
Ex: Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
vocab
otherwise
/ˈʌðərˌwaɪz/
(adv). nếu không thì
Ex: My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.
vocab
stamp
/stæmp/
(noun). con tem
Ex: He has been collecting stamps since he was eight.
vocab
postage
/ˈpoʊstəʤ/
(noun). Bưu phí
Ex: How much was the postage on that letter?
vocab
potential
/pəˈtɛnʃəl/
(adj). Tiềm năng
Ex: We have compiled a list of 10 potential candidates.
vocab
perhaps
/pərˈhæps/
(adv). có thể, có lẽ
Ex: This is perhaps his best novel to date.
vocab
value
/ˈvælju/
(noun). giá trị
Ex: For them, the house's main value lay in its quiet country location.
vocab
tend
/tɛnd/
(verb). có xu hướng
Ex: People tend to be happier if they are in a long-term relationship.
vocab
extent
/ɪkˈstɛnt/
(noun). Mức độ
Ex: To a certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.
vocab
particularly
/ˌpɑrˈtɪkjələrli/
(adv). một cách cụ thể
Ex: Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre.
vocab
hobby
/ˈhɑbi/
(noun). sở thích
Ex: Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
vocab
enlarge
/ɛnˈlɑrʤ/
(verb). Mở rộng, tăng lên, khuếch trương
Ex: There are plans to enlarge the recreation area.
vocab
material
/məˈtɪriəl/
(noun). Chất liệu
Ex: We have 98% of the same genetic material as chimpanzees.
vocab
collection
/kəˈlɛkʃən/
(noun). bộ sưu tập
Ex: He wanted to share his vast art collection with the world.
vocab
develop
/dɪˈvɛləp/
(verb). phát triển
Ex: The aim is to develop your personal skills.
vocab
wax
/wæks/
(noun). sáp
Ex: She watched the wax as it dripped down the side of the candle.
vocab
porcelain
/ˈpɔrsələn/
(noun). Sứ; đồ sứ
Ex: The design is copied from Japanese porcelains of the fourteenth century.
vocab
wood
/wʊd/
(noun). gỗ
Ex: He gathered some wood to build a fire.
vocab
standard
/ˈstændərd/
(adj). tiêu chuẩn
Ex: Touch screens are now a standard feature on most devices.
vocab
arrange
/əˈreɪnʤ/
(verb). sắp xếp
Ex: Can I arrange an appointment for Monday?
vocab
common
/ˈkɑmən/
(adj). chung, phổ biến
Ex:They share a common interest in photography.
vocab
method
/ˈmɛθəd/
(noun). Phương pháp
Ex: Which method is the most effective?
vocab
according to
/əˈkɔrdɪŋ tu/
(preposition). theo
Ex: The salary will be fixed according to qualifications and experience.
vocab
certain
/ˈsɜrtən/
(adj). nhất định, nào đó
Ex: You can choose to only watch certain kinds of movies.
vocab
commonplace
/ˈkɑmənˌpleɪs/
(adj). Phổ biến
Ex: This technology is now commonplace in schools.
vocab
principle
/ˈprɪnsəpəl/
(noun). Nguyên tắc, nguyên lí
Ex: She went on to explain the principles behind what she was doing.
vocab
order
/ˈɔrdər/
(noun). thứ tự; trật tự
Ex: Let's take the problems in a different order.
vocab
depict
/dɪˈpɪkt/
(verb). Diễn tả
Ex: Her paintings depict the lives of ordinary people in the last century.
vocab
unusual
/ənˈjuʒˌuəl/
(adj). lạ, khác thường
Ex: It's unusual for the trees to flower so early.
vocab
object
/ˈɑbʤɛkt/
(noun). vật, vật thể
Ex: The scanner detected a metal object.
vocab
conscious
/ˈkɑnʃəs/
(adj). có nhận thức
Ex: She's very conscious of the problems involved.
vocab
individualism
/ˌɪndɪvɪˈduəˌlɪzəm/
(noun). Chủ nghĩa cá nhân
Ex: She owes her success to her individualism and flair.
vocab
inspire
/ɪnˈspaɪr/
(verb). Truyền cảm hứng
Ex: The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
vocab
engrossing
/ɪnˈgroʊsɪŋ/
(adj). lôi cuốn, hấp dẫn
Ex: I found the book completely engrossing from beginning to end.
vocab
personal
/ˈpɜrsɪnɪl/
(adj). thuộc về cá nhân, riêng tư
Ex: I'd like to talk to you about a personal matter.
vocab
fulfillment
/fʊlˈfɪlmənt/
(noun). sự hoàn thành
Ex: Being here is the fulfillment of a lifelong ambition.
vocab
vary
/ˈvɛri/
(verb). Thay đổi, khác nhau
Ex: The students' work varies considerably in quality.
vocab
dignify
/ˈdɪgnəˌfaɪ/
(verb). Tôn, tôn lên, đề cao
Ex: The mayor was there to dignify the celebrations.
vocab
technical
/ˈtɛknɪkəl/
(adj). thuộc mảng kỹ thuật
Ex: Personally, I found some parts of the book a little too technical to follow.
vocab
amass
/əˈmæs/
(verb). tích luỹ, cóp nhặt
Ex: He amassed a fortune from silver mining.
vocab
productive
/prəˈdʌktɪv/
(adj). hiệu suất tốt
Ex: My time spent in the library was very productive.
vocab
instrumental
/ˌɪnstrəˈmɛntəl/
(adj). là phương tiện để làm gì
Ex: The Conservation Trust performs an instrumental role in the protection of rural environments.
vocab
a means to an end
/ə minz tu ən ɛnd/
(noun). Phương cách cho mục tiêu cuối cùng
Ex: He doesn't particularly like the work but he sees it as a means to an end.
vocab
rare
/rɛr/
(adj). Hiếm hoi, hiếm
Ex: It is rare to find such loyalty these days.
vocab
recording
/rəˈkɔrdɪŋ/
(noun). bản thu âm, bản ghi hình
Ex: He continued to make recordings with all of these orchestras.
vocab
celebrate
/ˈsɛləˌbreɪt/
(verb). Kỷ niệm, làm lễ kỷ niệm, tôn vinh
Ex: We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.
vocab
goal
/goʊl/
(noun). Mục đích, mục tiêu
Ex: My job is to help businesses meet their goals.
vocab
fossil
/ˈfɑsəl/
(noun). Hoá thạch
Ex: Very few dinosaur fossils are actually found near this boundary.
vocab
vast
/væst/
(adj). rộng lớn
Ex: In the vast majority of cases, this should not be a problem.
vocab
inferior
/ɪnˈfɪriər/
(adj). yếu thế hơn
Ex: These pearls are of inferior quality.
vocab
publish
/ˈpʌblɪʃ/
(verb). công bố
Ex: He works for a company that publishes reference books.
vocab
identify
/aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪ/
(verb). Xác định, nhận dạng
Ex: They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.
vocab
engine
/ˈɛnʤən/
(noun). động cơ
Ex: My car had to have a new engine.
vocab
practitioner
/prækˈtɪʃənər/
(noun). người đang hành nghề (đặc biệt về y học và ngành luật)
Ex: Elizabeth Quan is a London-based practitioner of traditional Chinese medicine.
vocab
knowledgeable
/ˈnɑləʤəbəl/
(adj). hiểu biết rộng
Ex: She is very knowledgeable about plants.
vocab
operation
/ˌɑpəˈreɪʃən/
(noun). hoạt động
Ex: Weather conditions were too bad to mount a rescue operation.
vocab
specification
/ˌspɛsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). đặc điểm kỹ thuật, chi tiết kỹ thuật
Ex: The house has been built exactly to our specifications.
vocab
reflect
/rəˈflɛkt/
(verb). phản ánh, cho thấy bản chất của
Ex: Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community.
vocab
notion
/ˈnoʊʃən/
(noun). khái niệm
Ex: She had only a vague notion of what might happen.
vocab
deal with
/dil wɪð/
(verb). giải quyết
Ex: Not all complaints are so easily dealt with.
vocab
insecurity
/ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊrɪti/
(noun). sự thiếu tự tin
Ex: We all have our fears and insecurities.
vocab
neatly
/ˈnitli/
(adv). Gọn gàng, ngăn nắp
Ex: The box fitted neatly into the drawer.
vocab
unexpected
/ˌʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/
(adj). không ngờ, thình lình
Ex: The film has some unexpected twists.
vocab
convey
/kənˈveɪ/
(verb). truyền tải
Ex: Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
vocab
existence
/ɛgˈzɪstəns/
(noun). Sự tồn tại
Ex: The mere existence of these strange creatures fascinated him.
vocab
passion
/ˈpæʃən/
(noun). niềm đam mê
Ex: I admire the passion and commitment shown by the players.
vocab
eccentric
/ɪkˈsɛntrɪk/
(adj). lập dị
Ex: She was the classic eccentric old lady, living with a houseful of cats.
vocab
harmless
/ˈhɑrmləs/
(adj). vô hại
Ex: Safety glass will break into relatively harmless pieces when it is hit hard.
vocab

📓 Passage 3: What’s the purpose of gaining knowledge?

institution
/ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃən/
(noun). Tổ chức, viện
Ex: Harvard University is an internationally respected institution.
vocab
instruction
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/
(noun). chỉ thị, lời chỉ dẫn
Ex: Always read the instructions before you start.
vocab
motto
/ˈmɑtoʊ/
(noun). khẩu hiệu; phương châm
Ex: Her motto is "Work hard, play hard".
vocab
apt
/æpt/
(adj). Thích hợp, đúng
Ex: That question seemed quite apt in the circumstances.
vocab
characterization
/ˌkɛrəktərɪˈzeɪʃən/
(noun). Sự biểu thị đặc điểm, sự mô tả đặc điểm
Ex: This is an unfair characterization of the prime minister.
vocab
currently
/ˈkɜrəntli/
(adv). tại thời điểm hiện tại
Ex: All the options are currently available.
vocab
philosophy
/fəˈlɑsəfi/
(noun). Triết lý, triết học
Ex: Her philosophy of life is to take every opportunity that presents itself.
vocab
enforcement
/ɛnˈfɔrsmənt/
(noun). sự bắt tuân theo; sự đem thi hành
Ex: Voters support the enforcement of immigration laws.
vocab
title
/ˈtaɪtəl/
(noun). tiêu đề
Ex: Some of his song titles and lyrics have also attracted criticism.
vocab
requirement
/rɪˈkwaɪrmənt/
(noun). yêu cầu
Ex: All products can be customized to suit your specific requirements.
vocab
prepare
/priˈpɛr/
(verb). chuẩn bị
Ex: A hotel room is being prepared for them.
vocab
career
/kəˈrɪr/
(noun). Sự nghiệp
Ex: He had a successful career in television journalism.
vocab
interior
/ɪnˈtɪriər/
(noun). phần bên trong
Ex: The original interior of the hotel has been replaced.
vocab
possibility
/ˌpɑsəˈbɪləti/
(noun). khả năng, sự có thể
Ex: There is a real possibility of war.
vocab
the tricks of the trade
/ðə trɪks ʌv ðə treɪd/
(noun). mánh lới nhà nghề
Ex: Journalists have to learn the tricks of the trade quickly if they want to get the good stories.
vocab
deliberately
/dɪˈlɪbərətli/
(adv). cố ý, chủ tâm
Ex: She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
vocab
discover
/dɪˈskʌvər/
(verb). Khám phá
Ex: She recently discovered two fungi that were new to science.
vocab
torch
/tɔrʧ/
(verb). cố ý phóng hỏa
Ex: The houses had been looted and then torched.
vocab
firefighter
/ˈfaɪrˌfaɪtər/
(noun). lính cứu hỏa
Ex: Firefighters were called to a house in Summertown.
vocab
dishonest
/dɪˈsɑnəst/
(adj). Không thành thật, không lương thiện
Ex: She has been dishonest about her age and academic qualifications.
vocab
illegal
/ɪˈligəl/
(adj). phạm pháp
Ex: It's illegal to drive through a red light
vocab
behavior
/bɪˈheɪvjər/
(noun). hành vi
Ex: I noticed a change in his behavior.
vocab
creep into
/krip ˈɪntu/
(verb). len lỏi vào
Ex: As she became more tired, errors began to creep into her work.
vocab
aspect
/ˈæˌspɛkt/
(noun). Khía cạnh
Ex: The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
vocab
evidence
/ˈɛvədəns/
(noun). Bằng chứng
Ex: Researchers have found clear scientific evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
vocab
arson
/ˈɑrsən/
(noun). tội cố ý gây hoả hoạn
Ex: The fire was caused by arson, but so far the culprit has not been caught.
vocab
detect
/dɪˈtɛkt/
(verb). Dò tìm, phát hiện
Ex: The tests are designed to detect the disease early.
vocab
intend
/ɪnˈtɛnd/
(verb). Dự định
Ex: The train we had intended to catch had already left.
vocab
investigator
/ɪnˈvɛstəˌgeɪtər/
(noun). điều tra viên
Ex: Investigators have studied the possible effects of contamination.
vocab
prospective
/prəˈspɛktɪv/
(adj). có triển vọng
Ex: I had a phone call from a prospective client today.
vocab
establish
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
(verb). Thiết lập
Ex: Let’s establish some ground rules.
vocab
chain
/ʧeɪn/
(noun). chuỗi
Ex: Volunteers formed a human chain to pass buckets of water to each other.
vocab
prosecution
/ˌprɑsəˈkjuʃən/
(noun). sự khởi tố, sự kiện cáo
Ex: He threatened to bring a private prosecution against the doctor.
vocab
attract
/əˈtrækt/
(verb). thu hút
Ex: This proposal has attracted a lot of interest.
vocab
criticize
/ˈkrɪtɪˌsaɪz/
(verb). chỉ trích
Ex: The decision was harshly criticized by environmental groups.
vocab
professionalization
/professionalization/
(noun). sự chuyên nghiệp hóa
Ex: The professionalization of youth sports has turned coaching into an increasingly lucrative profession.
vocab
occupation
/ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/
(noun). nghề nghiệp
Ex: Please state your name, age and occupation below.
vocab
realize
/ˈriəˌlaɪz/
(verb). nhận ra
Ex: They didn't realize the danger they were in.
vocab
anew
/əˈnu/
(adv). Lại, một lần nữa; lại nữa
Ex: They started life anew in Canada.
vocab
degree
/dɪˈgri/
(noun). bằng cấp
Ex: My brother has a master's degree from Harvard.
vocab
instructor
/ɪnˈstrʌktər/
(noun). Người dạy; huấn luyện viên
Ex: He worked for a time as an aerobics instructor.
vocab
colleague
/ˈkɑlig/
(noun). Đồng nghiệp
Ex: We were friends and colleagues for more than 20 years.
vocab
appreciate
/əˈpriʃiˌeɪt/
(verb). cảm kích, trân trọng
Ex: His talents are not fully appreciated in that company.
vocab
perspective
/pərˈspɛktɪv/
(noun). Góc nhìn
Ex: A historical perspective may help us understand the issue.
vocab
endless
/ˈɛndləs/
(adj). vô tận
Ex: We don't have an endless supply of money, you know.
vocab
approach
/əˈproʊʧ/
(verb). tiếp cận
Ex: He approached the task in a very mature and systematic way.
vocab
assignment
/əˈsaɪnmənt/
(noun). việc được giao, việc được phân công
Ex: You will need to complete three written assignments per semester.
vocab
take your cue from somebody/something
/teɪk jʊər kju frʌm ˈsʌmˌbɑdi/ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
(verb). theo sự ra hiệu của ai mà làm theo
Ex: They all took their cue from their leader.
vocab
codify
/ˈkoʊdəˌfaɪ/
(verb). hệ thống hóa
Ex: The authors wish to codify and clarify where privacy and free speech rights begin and end.
vocab
immediately
/ɪˈmidiətli/
(adv). ngay lập tức
Ex: They immediately began arguing.
vocab
philosopher
/fəˈlɑsəfər/
(noun). nhà triết học
Ex: We studied the writings of the Greek philosopher Aristotle.
vocab
obvious
/ˈɑbviəs/
(adj). Hiển nhiên
Ex: He agreed with obvious pleasure.
vocab
ethical
/ˈɛθɪkəl/
(adj). thuộc về đạo đức
Ex: Is it ethical to keep animals in zoos?
vocab
principle
/ˈprɪnsəpəl/
(noun). Nguyên tắc, nguyên lí
Ex: She went on to explain the principles behind what she was doing.
vocab
assume
/əˈsum/
(verb). Phỏng đoán
Ex: Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds.
vocab
theory
/ˈθɪri/
(noun). Giả thuyết; học thuyết
Ex: He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite.
vocab
unexpected
/ˌʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/
(adj). không ngờ, thình lình
Ex: The film has some unexpected twists.
vocab
context
/ˈkɑntɛkst/
(noun). Bối cảnh
Ex: Such databases are being used in a wide range of contexts.
vocab
downright
/ˈdaʊnˌraɪt/
(adv). hoàn toàn
Ex: It's not just stupid—it's downright dangerous.
vocab
perhaps
/pərˈhæps/
(adv). có thể, có lẽ
Ex: This is perhaps his best novel to date.
vocab
inspiration
/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/
(noun). Cảm hứng
Ex: Dreams can be a rich source of inspiration for an artist.
vocab
judgement
/ˈʤʌʤmənt/
(noun). Ý kiến, cách nhìn, sự đánh giá
Ex: He refused to make a judgement about the situation.
vocab
consist
/kənˈsɪst/
(verb). bao gồm
Ex: The crowd consisted mostly of college kids and office workers.
vocab
means
/minz/
(noun). phương tiện
Ex: They had no means of communication
vocab
purpose
/ˈpɜrpəs/
(noun). mục đích
Ex: Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
vocab
equal
/ˈikwəl/
(adj). bằng nhau, ngang hàng
Ex: The two countries are roughly equal in size.
vocab
key
/ki/
(adj). chủ chốt
Ex: He was a key figure in the campaign.
vocab
effectively
/ɪˈfɛktɪvli/
(adv). một cách hiệu quả
Ex: Managers must be able to work effectively in a cooperative setting.
vocab
attitude
/ˈætəˌtud/
(noun). Thái độ
Ex: If you want to pass your exams you'd better change your attitude!
vocab
irrelevant
/ɪˈrɛləvənt/
(adj). không liên quan
Ex: That evidence is irrelevant to the case.
vocab
concern
/kənˈsɜrn/
(verb). liên quan đến
Ex: Please pay attention because this information concerns all of you.
vocab
acquisition
/ˌækwəˈzɪʃən/
(noun). sự thu được, sự đạt được
Ex: The acquisition of huge amounts of data has helped our research enormously.
vocab
expertise
/ˌɛkspərˈtiz/
(noun). Chuyên môn
Ex: We have the expertise to help you run your business.
vocab
proposal
/prəˈpoʊzəl/
(noun). đề nghị, đề xuất
Ex: His proposal that the system should be changed was rejected.
vocab
capture
/ˈkæpʧər/
(verb). nắm bắt
Ex: The song captures the spirit of those times.
vocab
significance
/səgˈnɪfɪkəns/
(noun). sự quan trọng, sự đáng kể
Ex: The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease.
vocab
endeavor
/ɪnˈdɛvər/
(noun). nỗ lực
Ex: There have been great advances in the field of scientific endeavour.
vocab
define
/dɪˈfaɪn/
(verb). Định nghĩa
Ex: The term ‘mental illness’ is difficult to define.
vocab
hence
/hɛns/
(adv). do đó
Ex: We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry.
vocab
deserve
/dɪˈzɜrv/
(verb). xứng đáng
Ex: You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
vocab
scrutiny
/ˈskrutəni/
(noun). sự kiểm tra kỹ lưỡng
Ex: The documents should be available for public scrutiny.
vocab
term
/tɜrm/
(noun). thuật ngữ
Ex: What is the meaning of the term ‘globalization’?
vocab
achieve
/əˈʧiv/
(verb). Đạt được, giành được
Ex: He had finally achieved success.
vocab
field
/fild/
(noun). lĩnh vực
Ex: Child development is such an interesting field.
vocab
outcome
/ˈaʊtˌkʌm/
(noun). Kết quả
Ex: We are confident of a positive outcome.
vocab
supremely
/suˈpriməli/
(adv). vô cùng; tột bậc
Ex: They managed it all supremely well.
vocab
relevant
/ˈrɛləvənt/
(adj). Có liên quan
Ex: These comments are not directly relevant to this inquiry.
vocab
presumably
/prəˈzuməbli/
(adv). 1 cách phỏng chừng
Ex: Presumably this is where the accident happened.
vocab
prosecute
/ˈprɑsəˌkjut/
(verb). khởi tố, kiện, truy tố
Ex: Shoplifters will be prosecuted.
vocab
welfare
/ˈwɛlˌfɛr/
(noun). sức khỏe, hạnh phúc, thịnh vượng,...
Ex: We are concerned about the child's welfare.
vocab
society
/səˈsaɪəti/
(noun). xã hội
Ex: Every section of society must have access to education.
vocab
noble
/ˈnoʊbəl/
(adj). đáng khâm phục, ưu tú, xuất sắc
Ex: It was very noble of you to go so far to take him home.
vocab
destructive
/dɪˈstrʌktɪv/
(adj). mang tính hủy diệt
Ex: The war demonstrated the destructive power of modern weapons.
vocab
reckless
/ˈrɛkləs/
(adj). Thiếu thận trọng, hấp tấp, khinh suất
Ex: She was a good rider, but reckless.
vocab
via
/ˈvaɪə/
(preposition). thông qua
Ex: The news programme came to us via satellite.
vocab
separate
/ˈsɛprət/
(adj). riêng biệt, khác nhau
Ex: It happened on three separate occasions.
vocab
employ
/ɛmˈplɔɪ/
(verb). sử dụng
Ex: The police had to employ force to enter the building.
vocab
fraud
/frɔd/
(noun). lừa đảo
Ex: It was said that the property had been obtained by fraud.
vocab
identical
/aɪˈdɛntɪkəl/
(adj). y hệt
Ex: Her dress is almost identical to mine. Ex: identical twins
vocab
divergent
/daɪˈvɜrʤənt/
(adj). phân ra, chia ra
Ex: They hold widely divergent opinions on controversial issues like abortion.
vocab
murder
/ˈmɜrdər/
(noun). tội giết người
Ex: Who is responsible for this brutal murder?
vocab
profit
/ˈprɑfət/
(noun). lợi ích, lợi nhuận
Ex: The agency is voluntary and not run for profit.
vocab
criminal
/ˈkrɪmənəl/
(adj). Có tội, phạm tội, tội ác
Ex: Burglary, theft, criminal damage and robbery showed a seven per cent reduction.
vocab
articulate
/ɑrˈtɪkjələt/
(verb). nói rõ ràng
Ex: It is the school’s duty to articulate its practices to parents.
vocab
eventually
/ɪˈvɛnʧəwəli/
(adv). Cuối cùng
Ex: It might take him ages but he'll do it eventually.
vocab
generalize
/ˈʤɛnərəˌlaɪz/
(verb). nói chung chung
Ex: It would be foolish to generalize from a single example.
vocab
expectation
/ˌɛkspɛkˈteɪʃən/
(noun). Kì vọng
Ex: He failed to live up to his parents' expectations.
vocab
specialize
/ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
(verb). chuyên về
Ex: He specialized in criminal law.
vocab
intent
/ɪnˈtɛnt/
(noun). ý định, mục đích
Ex: There was clearly no intent to cause harm, and the judge ruled that the injury was accidental.
vocab
focus
/ˈfoʊkəs/
(verb). tập trung
Ex: She was distracted and finding it hard to focus.
vocab
provide
/prəˈvaɪd/
(verb). cung cấp
Ex: The exhibition provides an opportunity for local artists to show their work.
vocab
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
04/02/2024

IELTS Online Test

Gồm làm đề, xem giải thích chi tiết, học từ vựng của những bài thi IELTS Reading & Listening phổ biến nhất trên thị trường

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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 14 - Reading Test 4

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Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 4 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 11. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 11 - Reading Test 4

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 9 - Reading Test 3

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 9 - Reading Test 3 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 9. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 9 - Reading Test 3

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 2

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 2 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 18. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 2

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 3

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 3 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 10. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 10 - Reading Test 3
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