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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 1

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 1 được lấy từ cuốn Cambridge IELTS 18. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.

DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
21/05/2024
Làm BàiĐề và đáp ánXem giải thích
Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 1

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Cambridge IELTS 18 - Reading Test 1

📓 Passage 1: Urban farming

📓 Passage 2: Forest management in Pennsylvania, USA

📓 Passage 3: Conquering Earth’s space junk problem

📥 Download pdf vocab

📓 Passage 1: Urban farming

vertical
/ˈvɜrtɪkəl/
(adj). dọc
The flagpole stood tall and vertical in the breeze.
vocab
strawberry
/ˈstrɔˌbɛri/
(noun). dâu tây
She enjoyed the juicy sweetness of a ripe strawberry.
vocab
herb
/ɜrb/
(noun). thảo dược
He added fresh herbs like basil and thyme to the pasta sauce.
vocab
eventually
/ɪˈvɛnʧəwəli/
(adv). cuối cùng
With practice, she eventually learned how to ride a bike.
vocab
harvest
/ˈhɑrvəst/
(noun). thu hoạch
The farmers gathered the ripe crops during the autumn harvest.
vocab
weight
/weɪt/
(noun). trọng lượng
The weight of the bag was heavy to carry.
vocab
fruit
/frut/
(noun). trái cây
The apple is a refreshing and healthy fruit.
vocab
vegetable
/ˈvɛʤtəbəl/
(noun). rau
Carrots are a nutritious and crunchy vegetable.
vocab
farm
/fɑrm/
(noun). trang trại
They lived and worked on a dairy farm with cows and chickens.
vocab
produce
/ˈproʊdus/
(noun). sản phẩm nông nghiệp
The local market sells a variety of fresh produce like tomatoes and cucumbers.
vocab
account for
/əˈkaʊnt/
(verb). giải trình
The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
vocab
consumption
/kənˈsʌmpʃən/
(noun). tiêu thụ
Excessive consumption of sugary drinks can lead to health problems.
vocab
lettuce
/ˈlɛtəs/
(noun). rau diếp
She made a delicious salad with crispy lettuce leaves.
vocab
sprout
/spraʊt/
(noun). mầm
The tiny seed began to sprout and grow into a young plant.
vocab
identical
/aɪˈdɛntɪkəl/
(adj). giống nhau
The twin sisters looked exactly identical with their matching dresses.
vocab
burst
/bɜrst/
(verb). nổ, vỡ
The balloon suddenly burst with a loud pop.
vocab
remaining
/rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/
(adj). còn lại
He ate half the pizza and saved the remaining slices for later.
vocab
feed
/fid/
(verb). cho ăn
The farmer usually feeds the chickens with grains and corn for their meals.
vocab
urban environment
/ˈɜrbən ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
(noun). môi trường đô thị
Tall buildings and busy streets characterize the urban environment.
vocab
unused
/ənˈjuzd/
(adj). không sử dụng
The room remained unused and untouched for years.
vocab
space
/speɪs/
(noun). không gian
They needed more space in the closet to store their clothes.
vocab
pesticide
/ˈpɛstəˌsaɪd/
(noun). thuốc trừ sâu
The farmer sprayed pesticide on the crops to protect them from pests.
vocab
journey
/ˈʤɜrni/
(noun). hành trình
They embarked on a long journey across the country.
vocab
producer
/prəˈdusər/
(noun). nhà sản xuất
The company is a leading producer of high-quality electronics.
vocab
flavour
/flavour/
(noun). hương vị
The ice cream had a rich and creamy chocolate flavor.
vocab
technique
/tɛkˈnik/
(noun). kỹ thuật
She used a special painting technique to create a beautiful artwork.
vocab
pollute
/pəˈlut/
(verb). làm ô nhiễm
Factories that release harmful chemicals into the air can pollute the environment.
vocab
survive
/sərˈvaɪv/
(verb). sống sót
The small plant managed to survive despite the harsh weather conditions
vocab
income
/ˈɪnˌkʌm/
(noun). thu nhập
He earned a monthly income from his job as a teacher.
vocab
recycle
/riˈsaɪkəl/
(verb). tái chế
They recycled the paper and plastic waste to help protect the environment.
vocab
nutrient
/ˈnutriənt/
(noun). chất dinh dưỡng
Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential nutrients for a healthy diet.
vocab
generator
/ˈʤɛnəˌreɪtər/
(noun). máy phát điện
The backup generator provided electricity during the power outage.
vocab
chosen
/ˈʧoʊzən/
(adj). được chọn
She was chosen as the winner of the singing competition.
vocab
select
/səˈlɛkt/
(verb). chọn lựa
Please select your preferred color from the available options.
vocab
withstand
/wɪθˈstænd/
(verb). chịu đựng
The sturdy house was able to withstand the strong winds of the storm.
vocab
substantial
/səbˈstænʧəl/
(adj). đáng kể
The company made a substantial profit this quarter.
vocab
overall
/ˈoʊvəˌrɔl/
(adj). tổng thể
The overall performance of the team was excellent.
vocab
price
/praɪs/
(noun). giá cả
The price of the new phone was quite expensive.
vocab
wholesaler
/ˈhoʊlˌseɪlər/
(noun). người bán sỉ
The wholesaler supplied fresh fruits and vegetables to local stores.
vocab
soil
/sɔɪl/
(noun). đất
The farmer tilled the soil before planting the seeds.
vocab
crop
/krɑp/
(noun). vụ mùa
Wheat is a common crop grown in this region.
vocab
method sửa ex theo hướng business
/ˈmɛθəd/
(noun). phương pháp
He used a simple cooking method to prepare the meal.
vocab
above
/əˈbʌv/
(adj). ở trên
The bird soared high above the trees.
vocab
below
/bɪˈloʊ/
(adj). ở dưới
The treasure was hidden deep below the ground.
vocab
shipping container
/ˈʃɪpɪŋ kənˈteɪnər/
(noun). thùng hàng dùng cho vận chuyển
The goods were transported in a large shipping container.
vocab
inner-city agriculture
/ˈɪnər-ˈsɪti ˈæɡrɪˌkʌlʧər/
(noun). nông nghiệp trong thành phố
Inner-city agriculture promotes growing food within urban areas.
vocab
underground
/ˈʌndərˌɡraʊnd/
(noun). dưới lòng đất
The subway travels underground to different parts of the city.
vocab
carpark
/kɑːr pɑːrk/
(noun). bãi đỗ xe
They parked their car in the designated carpark.
vocab
sell
/sɛl/
(noun). bán
The company's main goal is to increase their sell of smartphones in the international market.
vocab
soil-based
/sɔɪl-beɪst/
(adj). ở trong đất
The plants were grown in a soil-based medium for optimal growth.
vocab
organic
/ɔrˈɡænɪk/
(adj). hữu cơ
They bought organic fruits and vegetables from the local market.
vocab
grower
/ˈɡroʊər/
(noun). người trồng trọt
The experienced grower cultivated a variety of plants in his garden.
vocab
disused
/dɪsˈjuzd/
(adj). không sử dụng
The disused building was in a state of neglect and abandonment.
vocab
striking
/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/
(adj). ấn tượng
The painting had striking colors and bold brushstrokes.
vocab
rooftop
/ˈrufˌtɑp/
(noun). mái nhà
They enjoyed a picnic on the rooftop of the tall building.
vocab
abundantly
/əˈbʌndəntli/
(adv). một cách phong phú
The flowers bloomed abundantly in the garden.
vocab
resplendently
/riˈsplɛndəntli/
(adv). một cách lộng lẫy
The bride looked resplendent in her white wedding gown.
vocab
intensely
/ɪnˈtɛnsli/
(adv). một cách mãnh liệt
She studied intensely for the upcoming exam.
vocab
plastic tube
/ˈplæstɪk tub/
(noun). ống nhựa
The toothpaste was packaged in a plastic tube.
vocab
hollow
/ˈhɑloʊ/
(adj). hốc, trống rỗng
The tree trunk had a hollow space where birds nested.
vocab
dangling
/ˈdæŋɡəlɪŋ/
(adj). treo lủng lẳng
The keychain had a dangling charm that swayed back and forth as she walked.
vocab
aromatic
/ˌɛrəˈmætɪk/
(adj). thơm ngon
The kitchen was filled with the aromatic scent of freshly baked bread.
vocab
opposite
/ˈɑpəzət/
(adj). đối diện
The store is located on the opposite side of the street.
vocab
horizontal
/ˌhɔrəˈzɑntəl/
(adj). ngang
The table was placed in a horizontal position against the wall.
vocab
tray
/treɪ/
(noun). khay
She carried the tea set on a tray to serve her guests.
vocab
fibre
/ˈfaɪbər/
(noun). sợi
Apples are a good source of dietary fiber.
vocab
shiny
/ˈʃaɪni/
(adj). bóng loáng
Her new shoes were shiny and reflected the light.
vocab
aubergine
/ˈəʊbərʒiːn/
(noun). cà tím
She used aubergine to make a delicious vegetarian lasagna.
vocab
chard
/ʧɑrd/
(noun). cải cầu vồng
The colorful chard leaves added vibrancy to the salad.
vocab
sustainable development
/səˈsteɪnəbəl dɪˈvɛləpmənt/
(noun). phát triển bền vững
The city implemented sustainable development practices to preserve the environment.
vocab
consultant
/kənˈsʌltənt/
(noun). cố vấn
The business hired a consultant to provide expert advice.
vocab
vertical farming
/ˈvɜrtɪkəl ˈfɑrmɪŋ/
(noun). canh tác thẳng đứng
Vertical farming allows for growing crops in stacked layers vertically.
vocab
enquiry
/ˈɪnkwəri/
(noun). yêu cầu thông tin
He made an enquiry about the availability of hotel rooms.
vocab
intensive farming
/ɪnˈtɛnsɪv ˈfɑrmɪŋ/
(noun). canh tác tập trung
Intensive farming involves high levels of inputs and management for maximum productivity.
vocab
yield
/jild/
(noun). sản lượng
The harvest from the farm resulted in a high yield of fresh vegetables and fruits.
vocab
bear
/bɛr/
(verb). ra hoa/quả
The bear hibernated in its den during the winter months.
vocab
Peer
/pɪr/
(verb). nhìn chằm chằm
She discussed the problem with her peer, a fellow student.
vocab
dozen
/ˈdʌzən/
(noun). tá, mười hai
She bought a dozen eggs from the grocery store.
vocab
soil-free
/sɔɪl-fri/
(adj). không đất, không chứa đất
The hydroponic system allowed for soil-free cultivation of plants.
vocab
football pitch
/ˈfʊtˌbɔl pɪʧ/
(noun). sân bóng đá
The children played a game of soccer on the football pitch.
vocab
punnet
/ˈpʌnɪt/
(noun). khay, hộp
She bought a punnet of fresh strawberries from the market.
vocab
constraint
/kənˈstreɪnt/
(noun). ràng buộc, giới hạn
The budget constraint limited their spending on the vacation.
vocab
showcase
/ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/
(noun). triển lãm
The art gallery organized a special exhibition to create a showcase for emerging local artists.
vocab
flourish
/ˈflɜrɪʃ/
(verb). phát triển, thịnh vượng
With proper care, the plants began to flourish and bloom.
vocab
field
/fild/
(verb). xử lý
The experienced professor fielded questions from the audience during the Q&A session.
vocab
greenhouse gas
/ˈɡrinˌhaʊs ɡæs/
(noun). khí nhà kính
Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming.
vocab
capacity
/kəˈpæsəti/
(noun). sức chứa, khả năng
The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000 spectators.
vocab
circuit
/ˈsɜrkət/
(noun). mạch điện, mạch
The electric current flowed through the circuit to power the device.
vocab
barely
/ˈbɛrli/
(adv). gần như không
He could barely hear the faint sound in the distance.
vocab
resistance
/rɪˈzɪstəns/
(noun). sự chống cự, sự kháng cự
The athlete trained to improve his resistance and endurance.
vocab
chain
/ʧeɪn/
(noun). xích, chuỗi
The necklace was made of small links forming a chain.
vocab
gently
/ˈʤɛntli/
(adv). một cách nhẹ nhàng
She touched the delicate flower petals gently.
vocab
phenomenon
/fəˈnɑməˌnɑn/
(noun). hiện tượng, hiện tượng tự nhiên
The rainbow is a natural phenomenon that occurs after rainfall.
vocab
boom
/bum/
(verb). bùng nổ
The tech industry continues to boom, with new startups and innovations emerging every day.
vocab
virtuous
/ˈvɜrʧuəs/
(adj). trọn vẹn, có đạo đức
She was praised for her virtuous deeds and kind heart.
vocab
fraction
/ˈfrækʃən/
(noun). phần nhỏ, phân số
She ate only a fraction of the large pizza.
vocab
typically
/ˈtɪpɪkli/
(adv). thường, điển hình
The restaurant is typically crowded during lunchtime.
vocab
radish
/ˈrædɪʃ/
(noun). củ cải
She sliced the spicy radish to add to the salad.
vocab
take up
/teɪk ʌp/
(verb). chiếm dụng, tốn (không gian/thời gian)
The movie marathon will take up the entire weekend, as we'll be watching films from morning till night.
vocab

📓 Passage 2: Forest management in Pennsylvania, USA

outcome
/ˈaʊtˌkʌm/
(noun). kết quả
The outcome of implementing sustainable forest management practices is the improvement of forest health and resilience.
vocab
financial reward
/fəˈnænʃəl rɪˈwɔrd/
(noun). phần thưởng tài chính
Landowners can receive a financial reward by selling high-quality timber from their forests.
vocab
high-quality
/haɪ-ˈkwɑləti/
(noun). chất lượng cao
The forest management approach focuses on preserving and utilizing high-quality timber for commercial purposes.
vocab
timber
/ˈtɪmbər/
(noun). gỗ dùng cho xây dựng
The logging operation involves harvesting timber from mature trees for various purposes.
vocab
landowner
/ˈlænˌdoʊnər/
(noun). chủ sở hữu đất
The landowner is responsible for making decisions regarding the management and use of the forested land.
vocab
reference
/ˈrɛfərəns/
(noun). tài liệu tham khảo
Foresters use scientific studies and research as a reference to guide their forest management practices.
vocab
contribute
/kənˈtrɪbjut/
(verb). đóng góp
The volunteers contributed their time and effort to clean up the beach.
vocab
worth
/wɜrθ/
(noun). giá trị
The worth of a forest can be measured by its timber value.
vocab
aspect
/ˈæˌspɛkt/
(noun). khía cạnh
One aspect of forest management is the consideration of biodiversity conservation.
vocab
potential
/pəˈtɛnʃəl/
(adj). tiềm năng
The young athlete showed great potential to become a professional tennis player.
vocab
vehicle
/ˈvihɪkəl/
(noun). phương tiện
Wood can be used as a renewable source of energy for vehicles such as cars and lorries.
vocab
insect
/ˈɪnˌsɛkts/
(noun). côn trùng
The butterfly is a beautiful insect with vibrant colors on its wings.
vocab
alternative
/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/
(adj). thay thế
John decided to try an alternative route to work to avoid the heavy traffic on the main road.
vocab
use
/juz/
(noun). sử dụng
The use of smartphones has become widespread in today's society.
vocab
liquid fuel
/ˈlɪkwəd ˈfjuəl/
(noun). nhiên liệu lỏng
Wood can be converted into liquid fuels like ethanol or gasoline for use in vehicles.
vocab
pest
/pɛst/
(noun). sâu bọ
The garden was infested with pests, such as aphids and caterpillars.
vocab
pathogen
/ˈpæθəʤən/
(noun). tác nhân gây bệnh
The presence of a pathogen in the water supply caused a widespread outbreak of illness in the community.
vocab
disease
/dɪˈziz/
(verb). bệnh
The outbreak of the flu led to many people falling sick with the respiratory disease.
vocab
generate
/ˈʤɛnəˌreɪt/
(verb). tạo ra
Sustainable forest management practices can generate economic benefits and ecological value.
vocab
decade
/dɛˈkeɪd/
(noun). thập kỷ
She has been living in the same house for over a decade.
vocab
avoid
/əˈvɔɪd/
(verb). phòng tránh
Forest management practices aim to avoid the degradation of soil quality.
vocab
soil quality
/sɔɪl ˈkwɑləti/
(noun). chất lượng đất
Forest management practices should prioritize maintaining and improving soil quality.
vocab
fire prevention
/ˈfaɪər priˈvɛnʃən/
(noun). phòng cháy chữa cháy
The firefighters conducted fire prevention inspections to ensure safety in buildings.
vocab
nutrient
/ˈnutriənt/
(noun). chất dinh dưỡng
Fallen leaves in the forest contribute to the nutrient cycling and support the growth of plants.
vocab
cavity
/ˈkævəti/
(noun). hốc
The woodpecker made a nest in the cavity of the old tree.
vocab
hawthorn
/ˈhɔˌθɔrn/
(noun). cây sơn trà
Hawthorn trees contribute to wildlife habitat and food sources in the forest ecosystem.
vocab
rare
/rɛr/
(adj). hiếm
The presence of rare tree species enhances the biodiversity and structural diversity of the forest.
vocab
removal
/rɪˈmuvəl/
(noun). sự loại bỏ
Dead wood removal is necessary to maintain forest health and reduce the risk of pests and diseases.
vocab
cycle đổi vd thành water cycle
/ˈsaɪkəl/
(verb). chu kỳ
Nutrient cycling in forests involves the continuous flow of nutrients through various organisms and the soil.
vocab
habitat
/ˈhæbəˌtæt/
(noun). môi trường sống
Forests provide diverse habitats for numerous plant and animal species.
vocab
creature
/ˈkriʧər/
(noun). sinh vật
Forests are home to a wide range of creatures, including mammals, birds, insects, and reptiles.
vocab
damaged
/ˈdæməʤd/
(adj). bị hư hỏng
The hurricane severely damaged houses and infrastructure in the coastal town.
vocab
retention
/riˈtɛnʃən/
(noun). sự giữ lại
Retention of some low-use wood in the forest is important for nutrient cycling and habitat preservation.
vocab
classify
/ˈklæsəˌfaɪ/
(verb). phân loại
Biologists classify organisms based on their genetic similarities and physical traits.
vocab
insect predator
/ˈɪnˌsɛkt ˈprɛdətər/
(noun). động vật săn côn trùng
The spider is an effective insect predator, capturing and feeding on smaller insects.
vocab
mammal
/ˈmæməl/
(noun). động vật có vú
The bear is a large mammal that hibernates during the winter months.
vocab
wildlife
/ˈwaɪlˌdlaɪf/
(noun). động vật hoang dã
The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including foxes, eagles, and deer.
vocab
species
/ˈspiʃiz/
(noun). loài
Oak and maple are examples of tree species commonly found in Pennsylvania forests.
vocab
stay behind
/steɪ bɪˈhaɪnd/
(noun). ở lại
Rare tree species should stay behind in the forest to maintain biodiversity and structural diversity.
vocab
structural diversity
/ˈstrʌkʧərəl dɪˈvɜrsəti/
(noun). đa dạng cấu trúc
The forest had a high structural diversity, with tall trees, shrubs, and fallen logs.
vocab
legacy
/ˈlɛɡəsi/
(noun). di sản
The founder of the company left a lasting legacy of innovation and philanthropy.
vocab
abundant
/əˈbʌndənt/
(adj). phong phú
The forest was abundant with wildflowers during the spring season.
vocab
desirable
/dɪˈzaɪrəbəl/
(adj). mong muốn
The job offers desirable benefits and a good work-life balance.
vocab
vulnerable
/ˈvʌlnərəbəl/
(adj). dễ tổn thương
The young bird was vulnerable to predators until it learned to fly.
vocab
primarily
/praɪˈmɛrəli/
(adv). chủ yếu
The event primarily focused on promoting environmental awareness.
vocab
incorporate
/ɪnˈkɔrpərɪt/
(verb). kết hợp
Wood can be incorporated into coal streams to produce electricity in coal plants.
vocab
gasify
/ˈɡæsɪfaɪ/
(verb). hoá khí
Wood can be gasified to produce syngas.
vocab
lorry
/ˈlɔriz/
(noun). xe tải
Liquid fuels derived from wood can be used to power lorries and other vehicles.
vocab
approach
/əˈproʊʧ/
(noun). tiếp cận
Sustainable forest management approaches prioritize ecological, economic, and social factors.
vocab
timber stand improvement cut
/ˈtɪmbər stænd ɪmˈpruvmənt kʌt/
(noun). cắt cải tiến rừng gỗ
The timber stand improvement cut involves selectively removing low-quality trees from the forest to promote the growth and health of the remaining timber stands.
vocab
invasive plant
/ɪnˈveɪsɪv plænts/
(noun). cây xâm lấn
Invasive plants, such as Japanese knotweed, can negatively impact forest ecosystems and require management.
vocab
salvage cut
/ˈsælvəʤ kʌt/
(noun). cắt cứu hộ
After the wildfire, a salvage cut was done to recover usable timber from the burned areas.
vocab
hemlock wooly adelgid
/ˈhɛmlɒk ˈwʊli əˈdɛldʒɪd/
(noun). sâu bệnh của cây hemlock
An invasive insect species that attacks and kills hemlock trees, causing significant damage to forest ecosystems.
vocab
asian longhorned beetle
/ˈeɪʒən ˈlɔŋˌhɔrnd ˈbitəl/
(noun). bọ cánh cứng châu Á
The Asian longhorned beetle posed a threat to the maple trees in the area.
vocab
emerald ash borer
/ˈɛmrəld æʃ ˈbɔrər/
(noun). bọ xít xanh lá cây tần bì
The emerald ash borer infestation resulted in the loss of ash trees across the state.
vocab
gypsy moth
/ˈʤɪpsi mɔθ/
(noun). sâu bướm Romani
The gypsy moth outbreak led to defoliation of trees and widespread damage.
vocab
outbreak
/ˈaʊtˌbreɪk/
(noun). sự bùng phát
The sudden outbreak of a plant disease affected crop yields in the region.
vocab
shelterwood cut
/ˈʃɛltərˌwʊd kʌt/
(noun). cắt rừng che chở
The shelterwood cut allowed new trees to regenerate in a controlled manner.
vocab
thinnings
/ˈθɪnɪŋz/
(noun). cắt tỉa
The forester conducted thinnings to reduce competition among trees and promote healthier growth.
vocab
dead wood removal
/dɛd wʊd rɪˈmuvəl/
(noun). loại bỏ gỗ chết
The dead wood removal reduced the risk of wildfires in the forest.
vocab
nutrients cycle
/ˈnutriənts ˈsaɪkəl/
(noun). chu trình dinh dưỡng
In the forest ecosystem, nutrients cycle can be done through various processes, such as when fallen leaves decompose and release their nutrients into the soil.
vocab

📓 Passage 3: Conquering Earth’s space junk problem

cooperation
/koʊˌɑpəˈreɪʃən/
(noun). hợp tác
International cooperation is crucial for space exploration.
vocab
try
/traɪ/
(verb). thử
Let's try to solve this problem together.
vocab
minimise
/ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/
(verb). giảm thiểu
We need to minimise the risk of accidents in space.
vocab
risk
/rɪsk/
(noun). nguy cơ
Launching rockets into space involves a certain level of risk.
vocab
avoid
/əˈvɔɪd/
(verb). tránh
Visistors need to avoid entering restricted areas.
vocab
threat
/θrɛt/
(noun). mối đe dọa
The asteroid poses a potential threat to Earth.
vocab
guideline
/ˈɡaɪˌdlaɪn/
(noun). hướng dẫn
The space agency has issued guidelines for satellite deployment.
vocab
space sustainability
/speɪs səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/
(noun). bền vững không gian
It is important to consider space sustainability in our space missions.
vocab
inactivate
/ɪnˈæktɪveɪt/
(verb). vô hiệu hóa
The team is inactivating the satellite after its mission is complete.
vocab
satellite
/ˈsætəlaɪt/
(noun). vệ tinh
The satellite orbits the Earth to collect weather data.
vocab
useful
/ˈjusfəl/
(adj). hữu ích
This tool is useful for repairing spacecraft.
vocab
life
/laɪf/
(noun). sự sống
Scientists are searching for signs of life on other planets.
vocab
pressurize
/ˈprɛʃəˌraɪz/
(verb). tạo áp lực
The spacecraft's cabin is pressurized to support human life.
vocab
leftover
/ˈlɛfˌtoʊvər/
(adj). thừa
There is some leftover fuel in the rocket.
vocab
fuel
/ˈfjuəl/
(noun). nhiên liệu
The rocket requires a large amount of fuel for liftoff.
vocab
explosion
/ɪkˈsploʊʒən/
(noun). vụ nổ
The explosion was caused by a malfunction in the engine.
vocab
explanation
/ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/
(noun). giải thích
Can you provide an explanation for this phenomenon?
vocab
aim
/eɪm/
(noun). mục tiêu
Our aim is to explore the outer reaches of the solar system.
vocab
space environmentalist
/speɪs ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəlɪst/
(noun). nhà bảo vệ môi trường không gian
The space environmentalist advocates for sustainable space practices.
vocab
operate
/ˈɑpəˌreɪt/
(verb). vận hành
The astronauts operate the robotic arm from the space station.
vocab
free
/fri/
(adj). miễn phí
The satellite broke free from its tether.
vocab
generation
/ˌʤɛnəˈreɪʃən/
(noun). thế hệ
The new generation of satellites is more advanced.
vocab
description
/dɪˈskrɪpʃən/
(noun). mô tả
Can you provide a description of the object in space?
vocab
major
/ˈmeɪʤər/
(adj). chính
The collision caused major damage to the spacecraft.
vocab
collision
/kəˈlɪʒən/
(noun). va chạm
The collision between two satellites was unexpected.
vocab
occur
/əˈkɜr/
(verb). xảy ra
Spacewalks occur regularly on the International Space Station.
vocab
inactive
/ɪˈnæktɪv/
(adj). không hoạt động
The satellite has been inactive for several months.
vocab
smash
/smæʃ/
(verb). đập vỡ
The debris from the satellite smash posed a danger to other spacecraft.
vocab
track
/træk/
(verb). theo dõi
We need to track the movement of space debris.
vocab
space traffic
/speɪs ˈtræfɪk/
(noun). giao thông ngoài không gian
The increase in space traffic requires better management.
vocab
space debris
/speɪs dəˈbri/
(noun). mảnh vụn không gian
Space debris poses a significant threat to satellites.
vocab
choreographed routine
/ˈkɔriəˌɡræft ruˈtin/
(noun). lịch trình được định sẵn
The astronauts performed a choreographed routine during their spacewalk.
vocab
air-traffic controller
/ɛr-ˈtræfɪk kənˈtroʊlər/
(noun). người điều khiển không lưu
The air-traffic controller monitors the movement of spacecraft.
vocab
reference
/ˈrɛfərəns/
(noun). tham khảo
The scientific paper provides a reference for further study.
vocab
classify
/ˈklæsəˌfaɪ/
(verb). phân loại
The astronomers classify celestial objects based on their characteristics.
vocab
space junk
/speɪs ʤʌŋk/
(noun). rác không gian
The accumulation of space junk is becoming a problem.
vocab
taxonomy
/tækˈsɒnəmi/
(noun). phân loại học
The taxonomy of celestial bodies is complex and evolving.
vocab
measure
/ˈmɛʒər/
(verb). đo lường
Scientists use various instruments to measure cosmic radiation.
vocab
property
/ˈprɑpərti/
(noun). tính chất
The satellite has specific properties that make it suitable for its mission.
vocab
committee
/kəˈmɪti/
(noun). ủy ban
The committee is responsible for evaluating space exploration proposals.
vocab
advice
/ædˈvaɪs/
(noun). lời khuyên
Can you give me some advice on how to become an astronaut?
vocab
achieve
/əˈʧiv/
(verb). đạt được
Our goal is to achieve sustainable space travel.
vocab
develop
/dɪˈvɛləp/
(verb). phát triển
The space agency is working to develop new propulsion systems.
vocab
advise
/ædˈvaɪz/
(verb). tư vấn
I would advise against launching the satellite in bad weather.
vocab
unused
/ənˈjuzd/
(adj). không sử dụng
The spacecraft carries unused equipment for emergency situations.
vocab
remove
/riˈmuv/
(verb). loại bỏ
We need to remove the old satellite from its orbit.
vocab
vent
/vɛnt/
(verb). tạo lỗ thông hơi
The pressure in the boiler had reached dangerous levels, so the safety valve automatically opened to vent the excess steam.
vocab
constellation
/ˌkɑnstəˈleɪʃən/
(noun). chòm sao
The constellation of stars is visible in the night sky.
vocab
obligation
/ˌɑbləˈɡeɪʃən/
(noun). nghĩa vụ
As a member of the space agency, I have an obligation to follow safety protocols.
vocab
steward
/ˈstuərd/
(noun). nhân viên phục vụ
The steward on the cruise ship warmly greeted the passengers, guided them to their cabins, and served them delicious meals throughout the voyage
vocab
enterprise
/ˈɛntərˌpraɪz/
(noun). doanh nghiệp
The private enterprise aims to send tourists into space.
vocab
prioritise
/praɪˈɔːrətaɪz/
(verb). ưu tiên
We must prioritise safety in all space missions.
vocab
exact
/ɪɡˈzækt/
(adj). chính xác
The spacecraft needs to land at the exact location.
vocab
location
/loʊˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). vị trí
The launch site is a strategic location for space missions.
vocab
prevent
/prɪˈvɛnt/
(verb). ngăn chặn
Safety measures are in place to prevent accidents.
vocab
danger
/ˈdeɪnʤər/
(noun). nguy hiểm
Space travel involves inherent dangers.
vocab
precisely
/prɪˈsaɪsli/
(adv). một cách chính xác
The telescope can precisely measure the distance of celestial objects.
vocab
debris
/dəˈbri/
(noun). mảnh vụn
The spacecraft debris poses a risk to other satellites.
vocab
degree of precision
/dɪˈɡri ʌv priˈsɪʒən/
(noun). mức độ chính xác
The degree of precision required for this experiment is high.
vocab
potential
/pəˈtɛnʃəl/
(adj). tiềm năng
After weeks of intense training, the young athlete showcased his potential skills on the basketball court.
vocab
preserve
/prəˈzɜrv/
(verb). bảo tồn
We must preserve the integrity of our space habitats.
vocab
tragedy
/ˈtræʤədi/
(noun). thảm kịch
The loss of the crew in the accident was a great tragedy.
vocab
recommendation
/ˌrɛkəmənˈdeɪʃən/
(noun). đề xuất
The committee made a recommendation to improve space debris mitigation.
vocab
ignore
/ɪɡˈnɔr/
(verb). phớt lờ
We cannot ignore the environmental impact of space activities.
vocab
intergovernmental
/ˌɪntərˌɡʌvərnˈmɛntəl/
(adj). liên chính phủ
The intergovernmental organization coordinates space exploration efforts.
vocab
abide
/əˈbaɪd/
(verb). tuân theo
All space agencies must abide by international space law.
vocab
https://img.freepik.com/free-photo/two-confident-business-man-shaking-hands-during-meeting-office-success-dealing-greeting-partner-concept_1423-185.jpg?size=626&ext=jpg&uid=R107536752&semt=ais
/kənˈflɪktɪŋ/
(adj). xung đột
The two satellite missions have conflicting objectives.
vocab
web-based
/wɛb-beɪst/
(adj). dựa trên web
The space agency launched a web-based platform for public engagement.
vocab
visualise
/ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz/
(verb). hình dung
The virtual reality simulation allows astronauts to visualise spacewalk scenarios.
vocab
identifier
/aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪər/
(noun). nhận dạng
Each satellite has a unique identifier for tracking purposes.
vocab
designate
/ˈdɛzɪɡnɪt/
(verb). đặt tên
The astronomers will designate a new name for the discovered exoplanet.
vocab
orbit
/ˈɔrbət/
(noun). quỹ đạo
The satellite will enter a geostationary orbit around Earth.
vocab
cross-correlate
/krɔs-ˈkɔrəˌleɪt/
(verb). so sánh chéo
Scientists cross-correlate data from multiple telescopes to validate their findings.
vocab
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21/05/2024

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