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Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Practice Test Plus 3 - Reading Test 5

Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Practice Test Plus 3 - Reading Test 5 được lấy từ cuốn Practice Test Plus 3. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa xx từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn.)

DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
08/10/2021
Làm BàiĐề và đáp ánXem giải thích
Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Practice Test Plus 3 - Reading Test 5

Từ Vựng IELTS Online Test Practice Test Plus 3 - Reading Test 5

📓 Passage 1: The economic importance of coral reefs

📓 Passage 2: Acquiring the principles of mathematics and science

📓 Passage 3: Learning lessons from the past

📥 Download pdf vocab

📓 Passage 1: The economic importance of coral reefs

coral
/ˈkɔrəl/
(noun). san hô
ex: They contain corals, but are not coral reefs.
vocab
reef
/rif/
(noun). đá ngầm
ex: it's a dangerous offshore reef
vocab
glean
/glin/
(verb). Obtain information
ex: From what I was able to glean, the news isn't good.
vocab
shallow
/ˈʃæloʊ/
(adj). Nông cạn
ex: She told her children to stay in the shallow end (of the swimming pool).
vocab
lagoon
/ləˈgun/
(noun). đầm phá
ex: This lagoon forms a commodious harbour, once the bar has been crossed
vocab
accessible
/ækˈsɛsəbəl/
(adj). Có thể tiếp cận, truy cập được
ex: The resort is easily accessible by road, rail, and air.
vocab
engage
/ɛnˈgeɪʤ/
(verb). bắt giữ
ex: I have engaged a secretary to deal with all my paperwork.
vocab
manual
/ˈmænjuəl/
(adj). Làm thủ công, làm bằng tay
ex: He still works on an old manual typewriter.
vocab
harvest
/ˈhɑrvəst/
(noun). thu hoạch
ex: We had a good harvest this year.
vocab
Involvement
/ɪnˈvɑlvmənt/
(noun). Sự tham gia
ex: Being on the committee is one involvement I could do without.
vocab
occupation
/ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/
(noun). Nghề nghiệp
ex: In the space marked "occupation" she wrote "police officer".
vocab
status
/ˈstætəs/
(noun). Địa vị
ex: There has been an increase in applications for refugee status.
vocab
fishery
/ˈfɪʃəri/
(noun). vùng đánh cá, ngư trường
ex: The depletion of fisheries has serious impacts on food security.
vocab
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkəl/
(adj). Thuộc về mặt vật lý, cơ thể
ex: she does a lot of physical activity
vocab
accessibility
/ˌæksɛsəˈbɪlɪti/
(noun). khả năng tiếp cận
ex: The theater offers full wheelchair accessibility.
vocab
direct
/dəˈrɛkt/
(adj). Trực diện
ex: Is there a direct train to Edinburgh?
vocab
consequently
/ˈkɑnsəkwəntli/
(adv). kết quả là
ex: All the shops were closed, and consequently we couldn't buy any food.
vocab
independence
/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəns/
(noun). Sự độc lập
ex: Mexico gained its independence from Spain in 1821.
vocab
valuable
/ˈvæljəbəl/
(adj). đáng giá
ex: These antiques are extremely valuable.
vocab
acquire
/əˈkwaɪər/
(verb). Thu mua
ex: He acquired the firm in 2008.
vocab
western
/ˈwɛstərn/
(adj). miền Tây
ex: The Rockies are a mountain range in the western USA.
vocab
Pacific
/pəˈsɪfɪk/
(adj). Thái Bình Dương
ex: The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the earth.
vocab
distinct
/dɪˈstɪŋkt/
(adj). Riêng biệt
ex: The two languages are quite distinct from each other.
vocab
right
/raɪt/
(noun). quyền lợi
ex: Even acknowledging that human rights exist is a great advance of civilization
vocab
distribution
/ˌdɪstrəˈbjuʃən/
(noun). Sự phân bố; Phân phối
ex: a map showing distribution of global population
vocab
inhabitant
/ɪnˈhæbətənt/
(noun). Cư dân
ex: it's a city of five million inhabitants
vocab
mahogany
/məˈhɑgəni/
(noun). Gỗ gụ
ex: Mahogany is one of the most valuable cabinet woods.
vocab
log
/lɔg/
(noun). khúc gỗ
ex: she stumbled on a log and fell on the sand.
vocab
canoe
/kəˈnu/
(noun). ca nô
ex: He came here a-fishing, and used an old log canoe which he found on the shore.
vocab
trader
/ˈtreɪdər/
(noun). Thương lái
ex: His father is a market trader, selling fruit and vegetables.
vocab
finance
/fəˈnæns/
(noun). Tài chính
ex: You need to speak to someone in the finance department.
vocab
scale
/skeɪl/
(noun). quy mô
ex: We don't yet know the scale of the problem.
vocab
household
/ˈhaʊsˌhoʊld/
(noun). Hộ gia đình
ex: There are now on average 2.5 people per household in the state.
vocab
income
/ˈɪnˌkʌm/
(noun). Thu nhập
ex: More help is needed for people on low incomes.
vocab
negotiate
/nəˈgoʊʃiˌeɪt/
(verb). Thoả thuận
ex: The government has refused to negotiate with the strikers.
vocab
loan
/loʊn/
(noun). cho vay
ex: We could apply for/take out a loan to buy a car.
vocab
credit
/ˈkrɛdət/
(noun). Công trạng
ex: She got no credit for solving the problem.
vocab
constant
/ˈkɑnstənt/
(adj). không thay đổi
ex: He's in constant trouble with the police.
vocab
shore
/ʃɔr/
(noun). bờ biển
ex: You can walk for miles along the shore.
vocab
diversity
/dɪˈvɜrsəti/
(noun). Sự đa dạng
ex: There is a wide diversity of opinion on the question of unilateral disarmament.
vocab
stable
/ˈsteɪbəl/
(adj). ổn định, bền vững
ex: If the foundations of the house aren't stable, collapse is possible.
vocab
resource
/ˈrisɔrs/
(noun). Nguồn tài nguyên
ex: Britain's mineral resources include coal and gas deposits.
vocab
clam
/klæm/
(noun). Con ngao, con nghêu
ex: She wrapped herself around him like a clam in formation
vocab
enclosure
/ɛnˈkloʊʒər/
(noun). chỗ bị bao vây
ex: The dogs are in a fenced enclosure in the backyard.
vocab
cucumber
/ˈkjukəmbər/
(noun). Dưa chuột, dưa leo
ex: Peel the cucumber and chop it into small cubes.
vocab
seldom
/ˈsɛldəm/
(adv). hiếm khi
ex: Seldom do we receive any apology when mistakes are made.
vocab
seasonal
/ˈsizənəl/
(adj). theo mùa
ex: Temperatures are well below the seasonal average.
vocab
back up
/bæk ʌp/
(verb). sao lưu
ex: The traffic is starting to back up on the M25.
vocab
insufficient
/ɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/
(adj). không đủ
ex: There was insufficient money to fund the project.
vocab
agriculture
/ˈægrɪˌkʌlʧər/
(noun). Ngành nông nghiệp
ex: The area depends on agriculture for most of its income.
vocab
coastal
/ˈkoʊstəl/
(adj). Thuộc vùng ven biển
ex: The coastal resorts are deserted in winter.
vocab
northern
/ˈnɔrðərn/
(adj). thuộc về phương Bắc
ex: The poem is written in northern dialect.
vocab
buffer
/ˈbʌfər/
(noun). Tấm đệm
ex: I bought a house as a buffer against inflation.
vocab
tourism
/ˈtʊˌrɪzəm/
(noun). Ngành du lịch
ex: Tourism is Venice's main industry.
vocab
employment
/ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/
(noun). Công ăn việc làm; việc tuyển dụng
ex: How long have you been looking for employment?
vocab
promote
/prəˈmoʊt/
(verb). Thăng cấp
ex: It has long been known that regular exercise promotes all-round good health
vocab
alternative
/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/
(adj). khác
ex: An alternative venue for the concert is being sought.
vocab
livelihood
/ˈlaɪvliˌhʊd/
(noun). cách sinh nhai
ex: That farm is his livelihood.
vocab
ensure
/ɛnˈʃʊr/
(verb). Đảm bảo
ex: The airline is taking steps to ensure safety on its aircraft.
vocab
scuba-diving
/ˈskubə-ˈdaɪvɪŋ/
(noun). Lặn có ống nổi
ex: The island has no beaches, but does have fishing and scuba diving.
vocab
principle
/ˈprɪnsəpəl/
(noun). Nguyên tắc
ex: the principles of the criminal justice system
vocab
fisher
/ˈfɪʃər/
(noun). người đánh cá
ex: he was an enthusiastic fisher and hunter
vocab
upgrade
/əpˈgreɪd/
(verb). Nâng cấp
ex: It's very simple to upgrade the indexing software.
vocab
communication
/kəmˌjunəˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). giao tiếp
ex: Television is an increasingly important means of communication.
vocab
associate
/əˈsoʊsiət/
(verb). liên kết
ex: Most people associate this brand with good quality.
vocab
expansion
/ɪkˈspænʃən/
(noun). Sự mở rộng
ex: the rapid expansion of the software industry
vocab
guarantee
/ˌgɛrənˈti/
(verb). cam kết, đảm bảo
ex: The TV comes with/has a two-year guarantee.
vocab
sustainability
/səˌsteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/
(noun). Sự bền vững
ex: the long-term sustainability of the community
vocab
encompass
/ɛnˈkʌmpəs/
(verb). bao gồm, chứa đựng
ex: The plan encompasses repaving the street and planting 40 new trees.
vocab
conflict
/ˈkɑnflɪkt/
(noun). Xung đột
ex: There was a lot of conflict between him and his father
vocab
dependent
/dɪˈpɛndənt/
(adj). phụ thuộc
ex: He has three dependent children.
vocab
revolve
/riˈvɑlv/
(verb). Xoay quanh
ex: The earth revolves around the sun.
vocab
extraction
/ɛkˈstrækʃən/
(noun). sự nhổ, rút ra
ex: The extraction of minerals has damaged the countryside.
vocab
shell fish
/ʃɛl fɪʃ/
(noun). động vật có vỏ
ex: this species is harmful to marine shellfish
vocab
seaweed
/ˈsiˌwid/
(noun). Rong biển
ex: there is seaweed glistened on the rocks
vocab
shelter
/ˈʃɛltər/
(noun). Nơi trú ẩn
ex: The trees gave/provided some shelter from the rain.
vocab
adjacent
/əˈʤeɪsənt/
(adj). Liền kề
ex: They work in adjacent buildings.
vocab
domain
/doʊˈmeɪn/
(noun). Lãnh thổ
ex: She treated the business as her private domain.
vocab
subsistence
/səbˈsɪstəns/
(noun). sự cầm cự
ex: The family was living at subsistence level.
vocab
survival
/sərˈvaɪvəl/
(noun). sự sinh tồn
ex: The doctors told my wife I had a 50/50 chance of survival.
vocab
widow
/ˈwɪdoʊ/
(noun). bà góa
ex: There once was a poor widow who had a beautiful daughter.
vocab
infirm
/ɪnˈfɜrm/
(adj). ốm yếu
ex: She was too elderly and infirm to remain at home.
vocab
underpin
/ˈʌndərˌpɪn/
(verb). chống bằng trụ, nâng đỡ
ex: He presented data to underpin his argument.
vocab
reliant
/rɪˈlaɪənt/
(adj). phụ thuộc
ex: He's completely reliant on his wheelchair to get about.
vocab

📓 Passage 2: Acquiring the principles of mathematics and science

concept
/ˈkɑnsɛpt/
(noun). Khái niệm, ý tưởng
ex: The concept of free speech is unknown to them.
vocab
distinction
/dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/
(noun). Sự phân biệt rạch ròi
ex: This company makes no distinction between the sexes.
vocab
conceptual
/kənˈsɛpʧuəl/
(adj). lý thuyết
ex: The introduction lays out a conceptual framework for the book.
vocab
superficial
/ˌsupərˈfɪʃəl/
(adj). ngoại thất
ex: the building suffered only superficial damage
vocab
formula
/ˈfɔrmjələ/
(noun). công thức
ex: There's no magic formula for success.
vocab
terminology
/ˌtɜrmɪˈnɑləʤi/
(noun). Thuật ngữ
ex: Page 63 speaks about the goal given in the head: that is not the correct terminology.
vocab
illustrate
/ˈɪləˌstreɪt/
(verb). Minh hoạ
ex: it's a beautifully illustrated book/old manuscript
vocab
claim
/kleɪm/
(verb). đòi quyền
ex: When my bike was stolen, I claimed on the insurance and got £150 back.
vocab
contradiction
/ˌkɑntrəˈdɪkʃən/
(noun). Sự mâu thuẫn
ex: Many people think that an honest politician is a contradiction in terms.
vocab
assist
/əˈsɪst/
(verb). Hỗ trợ
ex: The army arrived to assist in the search.
vocab
mental
/ˈmɛntəl/
(adj). Liên quan đến thần kinh
ex: The family has a history of mental disorder.
vocab
psychologist
/saɪˈkɑləʤəst/
(noun). Nhà tâm lý học
ex: She spent 15 years as a clinical psychologist.
vocab
hypothesis
/haɪˈpɑθəsəs/
(noun). Giả thuyết
ex: Several hypotheses for global warming have been suggested.
vocab
cognitive
/ˈkɑgnɪtɪv/
(adj). Liên quan đến nhận thức
ex: Some of her cognitive functions have been impaired.
vocab
intellectual
/ˌɪntəˈlɛkʧuəl/
(adj). Về mặt trí tuệ
ex: I like detective stories and romances - nothing too intellectual.
vocab
confront
/kənˈfrʌnt/
(verb). đối mặt
ex: She was confronted by a man wielding a knife.
vocab
disequilibrium
/dɪˌsikwəˈlɪbriəm/
(noun). sự mất cân bằng
ex: It is important to regulate disequilibrium in order to minimize its impact on the corporate marketplace.
vocab
equilibration
/ˌiːkwɪlaɪˈbreɪʃən/
(noun). sự làm cân bằng
ex: cognitive development involves an ongoing attempt to achieve a balance between assimilation and accommodation that he termed equilibration.
vocab
actively
/ˈæktɪvli/
(adv). tích cực
ex: He's very actively involved in (= does a lot of work for) the local party.
vocab
engage
/ɛnˈgeɪʤ/
(verb). bắt giữ
ex: I have engaged a secretary to deal with all my paperwork.
vocab
discard
/dɪˈskɑrd/
(verb). Vứt bỏ
ex: Discarded food containers and bottles littered the streets.
vocab
contradictory
/ˌkɑntrəˈdɪktəri/
(adj). mâu thuẫn
ex: The findings of these studies have been contradictory
vocab
evidence
/ˈɛvədəns/
(noun). Bằng chứng
ex: The police have found no evidence of a terrorist link with the murder.
vocab
theory
/ˈθɪri/
(noun). Giả thuyết; Học thuyết
ex: He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite.
vocab
modification
/ˌmɑdəfəˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). sự thay đổi
ex: A couple of modifications and the speech will be perfect.
vocab
approach
/əˈproʊʧ/
(verb). Tiếp cận
ex: We could just see the train approaching in the distance.
vocab
Tone
/toʊn/
(noun). tiếng, thanh âm
ex: I tried to use a sympathetic tone of voice.
vocab
route
/rut/
(noun). Tuyến đường
ex: The route we had planned took us right across Greece.
vocab
peer
/pɪr/
(noun). bạn cùng tuổi
ex: Do you think it's true that teenage girls are less self-confident than their male peers?
vocab
subsequently
/ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/
(adv). sau đó
ex: He was badly injured in the crash and subsequently died.
vocab
propose
/prəˈpoʊz/
(verb). đề nghị
ex: He proposed dealing directly with the suppliers.
vocab
interpersonal
/ˌɪntərˈpɜrsənəl/
(adj). giữa cá nhân với nhau
ex: The successful applicant will have excellent interpersonal skills.
vocab
conflict
/ˈkɑnflɪkt/
(noun). Xung đột
ex: There was a lot of conflict between him and his father.
vocab
investigate
/ɪnˈvɛstəˌgeɪt/
(verb). Điều tra
ex: Scotland Yard have been called in to investigate the murder.
vocab
rejection
/rɪˈʤɛkʃən/
(noun). sự bác bỏ
ex: The government's rejection of the plans is a setback for us.
vocab
colleague
/ˈkɑlig/
(noun). Đồng nghiệp
ex: We're entertaining some colleagues of Carol's tonight.
vocab
relevant
/ˈrɛləvənt/
(adj). Có liên quan
ex: Education should be relevant to the child's needs.
vocab
progress
/ˈprɑˌgrɛs/
(noun). tiến triển
ex: Technological progress has been so rapid over the last few years.
vocab
influence
/ˈɪnfluəns/
(noun). Sức ảnh hưởng
ex: Helen's a bad/good influence on him.
vocab
motion
/ˈmoʊʃən/
(noun). Chuyển động
ex: The violent motion of the ship upset his stomach.
vocab
slope
/sloʊp/
(noun). dốc
ex: The roof is at a slope (= at an angle to a horizontal surface) of 30°.
vocab
ascertain
/ˌæsərˈteɪn/
(verb). Làm chắc chắn
ex: Have you ascertained whether she's coming or not?
vocab
dissimilar
/dɪˈsɪmələr/
(adj). khác biệt
ex: The new house is not dissimilar (= is similar) to our old one, except that it's slightly bigger.
vocab
session
/ˈsɛʃən/
(noun). phiên họp
ex: The parliamentary session is due to end on 27 May.
vocab
experiment
/ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/
(noun). thử nghiệm
ex: Some people believe that experiments on animals should be banned.
vocab
partner
/ˈpɑrtnər/
(noun). đối tác
ex: He gave up his job as a police officer after his partner was killed.
vocab
function
/ˈfʌŋkʃən/
(noun). Chức năng
ex: I'm not quite sure what my function is within the company.
vocab
initial
/ɪˈnɪʃəl/
(adj). ban đầu
ex: My initial surprise was soon replaced by delight.
vocab
attribute
/ˈætrəˌbjut/
(noun). Thuộc tính
ex: Self-confidence is a rare attribute in a 17-year-old.
vocab
passage
/ˈpæsəʤ/
(noun). đoạn văn
ex: he picked up the newspaper and read the passage again
vocab
stimulus
/ˈstɪmjələs/
(noun). kích thích
ex: Foreign investment has been a stimulus to the industry.
vocab
Repetition
/ˌrɛpəˈtɪʃən/
(noun). sự lặp lại
ex: His books are full of repetition.
vocab
consistency
/kənˈsɪstənsi/
(noun). tính nhất quán
ex: Melt the chocolate to a pouring (= easy to pour) consistency.
vocab
input
/ˈɪnˌpʊt/
(noun). Đầu vào
ex: The power input will come largely from hydroelectricity.
vocab
aid
/eɪd/
(verb). viện trợ
ex: His excuse for drinking brandy is that it's said to aid digestion.
vocab
preconception
/prikənˈsɛpʃən/
(noun). định kiến
ex: Many people still have preconceptions about how Native Americans live.
vocab
scientific
/ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/
(adj). mang tính khoa học
ex: The project has attracted considerable criticism from the scientific community
vocab
talkative
/ˈtɔkətɪv/
(adj). hay nói, ba hoa
ex: She's a lively, talkative person.
vocab
encounter
/ɪnˈkaʊntər/
(verb). chạm trán, gặp gỡ
ex: we have encountered one small problem
vocab
correspond
/ˌkɔrəˈspɑnd/
(verb). đối nhau
ex: The American FBI corresponds to the British MI5.
vocab
application
/ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/
(noun). Đơn xin việc
ex: I've sent off applications for four different jobs.
vocab
pupil
/ˈpjupəl/
(noun). Học sinh
ex: The school has over 400 pupils.
vocab
interaction
/ˌɪntəˈrækʃən/
(noun). Sự tương tác
ex: The play follows the interactions of three very different characters.
vocab
hypothesize
/haɪˈpɑθəˌsaɪz/
(verb). giả thiết hóa
ex: This discovery led experts to hypothesize a different path of evolution for early man.
vocab

📓 Passage 3: Learning lessons from the past

monumental
/ˌmɑnjəˈmɛntəl/
(adj). to lớn
ex: it's been a monumental effort
vocab
ruin
/ˈruən/
(noun). đổ nát
ex: the church is a ruin now
vocab
income
/ˈɪnˌkʌm/
(noun). Thu nhập
ex: Average incomes have risen by 4.5 percent over the past year.
vocab
generate
/ˈʤɛnəˌreɪt/
(verb). Tạo ra
ex: The new development will generate 1,500 new jobs.
vocab
tourism
/ˈtʊˌrɪzəm/
(noun). Ngành du lịch
ex: Tourism is Venice's main industry.
vocab
occupy
/ˈɑkjəˌpaɪ/
(verb). Chiếm vị trí
ex: The rest of the time was occupied with writing a report.
vocab
archaeological
/ˌɑrkiəˈlɑʤɪkəl/
(adj). thuộc khảo cổ
ex: An Austrian Archaeological Institute was founded in 1898
vocab
appeal
/əˈpil/
(noun). lời khẩn cầu
ex: They're launching an appeal to raise money for famine victims.
vocab
romantic
/roʊˈmæntɪk/
(adj). lãng mạn
ex: You used to be so romantic, but now you never tell me that you love me.
vocab
collapse
/kəˈlæps/
(verb). sụp đổ
ex: The chair collapsed under her weight.
vocab
vanish
/ˈvænɪʃ/
(verb). Biến mất
ex: The child vanished while on her way home from school.
vocab
sonnet
/ˈsɑnɪt/
(noun). Bài thơ mười bốn câu
ex: the city he conjures up in that sonnet is sleeping and silent
vocab
drastic
/ˈdræstɪk/
(adj). mạnh mẽ, quyết liệt
ex: Many employees have had to take drastic cuts in pay.
vocab
complexity
/kəmˈplɛksəti/
(noun). Độ tinh xảo, phức tạp
ex: There are a lot of complexities surrounding this issue.
vocab
considerable
/kənˈsɪdərəbəl/
(adj). Đáng lưu ý
ex: The fire caused considerable damage to the church.
vocab
extend
/ɪkˈstɛnd/
(verb). Mở rộng
ex: We have plans to extend our house (= to make it bigger).
vocab
mystery
/ˈmɪstəri/
(noun). điều kì bí
ex: The mystery was solved when the police discovered the murder weapon.
vocab
testify
/ˈtɛstəˌfaɪ/
(verb). làm bằng chứng cho
ex: They were subpoenaed to testify before the judge.
vocab
finding
/ˈfaɪndɪŋ/
(noun). Phát hiện, thông tin tìm được
ex: These new findings turn the accepted theories on their head.
vocab
civilisation
/ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
(noun). Nền văn minh
ex: Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of civilization.
vocab
overturn
/ˈoʊvərˌtɜrn/
(verb). Làm cho lật ngửa
ex: The car skidded off the road, hit a tree and overturned.
vocab
controversy
/ˈkɑntrəˌvɜrsi/
(noun). tranh cãi
ex: The policy has caused fierce/heated controversy ever since it was introduced.
vocab
amongst
/əˈmʌŋst/
(preposition). amongst
ex: Relax, you're amongst friends.
vocab
scientist
/ˈsaɪəntɪst/
(noun). nhà khoa học
ex: There are scientists who say that the results of the research are flawed.
vocab
discipline
/ˈdɪsəplən/
(noun). Kỉ luật
ex: I don't have enough (self) discipline to save money.
vocab
cause
/kɑz/
(noun). nguyên nhân
ex: The police are still trying to establish the cause of the fire.
vocab
suspicion
/səˈspɪʃən/
(noun). sự nghi ngờ
ex: We always had the suspicion that their marriage was not happy.
vocab
ecological
/ikəˈlɑʤɪkəl/
(adj). Liên quan đến hệ sinh thái
ex: The destruction of the rain forests is an ecological disaster.
vocab
suicide
/ˈsuəˌsaɪd/
(noun). vụ tự sát
ex: She attempted suicide when she was a teenager.
vocab
ecocide
/ˈiːkəˌsaɪd/
(noun). Thuốc hủy diệt sinh thái
ex: We all know that carbon emissions are contributing to global warming and ecocide.
vocab
archaeologist
/ˌɑrkiˈɑləʤɪst/
(noun). nhà khảo cổ học
ex: She wanted to be an archaeologist and took part in several digs in her youth.
vocab
climatologist
/ˌklɪməˈtɑləʤɪst/
(noun). Nhà khí tượng học
ex If the climatologists are right, then we are falling well short of the requirements which have to be met.
vocab
historian
/hɪˈstɔriən/
(noun). Sử gia
ex: Her father was an eminent historian.
vocab
palaeontologist
/ˌpælɪɒnˈtɒləʤɪst/
(noun). Nhà cổ sinh vật học
ex: Palaeontologists can now look inside fossils without damaging them.
vocab
pollen
/ˈpɑlən/
(noun). Phấn hoa
ex: Bees pollinate the plants by carrying the pollen from one flower to another.
vocab
pace
/peɪs/
(noun). nhịp, bước
ex: I can't keep pace with (= walk or run as fast as) you.
vocab
likelihood
/ˈlaɪkliˌhʊd/
(noun). khả năng xảy ra
ex: There is little likelihood now that interest rates will come down further.
vocab
foreseeable
/fɔrˈsiəbəl/
(adj). có thể nhìn thấy trước
ex: I'll be living here for the foreseeable future.
vocab
Deterioration
/dɪˈtɪriəˌreɪʃən/
(noun). sự hư hỏng, xấu đi
ex: When we arrived, we were appalled at her deterioration.
vocab
invariably
/ɪnˈvɛriəbli/
(adv). trong từng trường hợp
ex: The train is invariably late.
vocab
citizen
/ˈsɪtəzən/
(noun). Công dân
ex: Old people are just treated like second-class citizens (= unimportant people).
vocab
trajectory
/trəˈʤɛktəri/
(noun). quỹ đạo
ex: The missile came in on a very low trajectory.
vocab
unvaryingly
/ʌnˈvɛriɪŋli/
(adv). không chê vào đâu được
ex: your pace is unvaryingly good
vocab
represent
/ˌrɛprəˈzɛnt/
(verb). đại diện
ex: Union officials representing the teachers met the government today.
vocab
overshadow
/ˈoʊvərˈʃædoʊ/
(verb). che bóng
ex: My happiness was overshadowed by the bad news.
vocab
accumulation
/əˌkjumjəˈleɪʃən/
(noun). tích lũy
ex: Despite this accumulation of evidence, the government persisted in doing nothing.
vocab
poisonous
/ˈpɔɪzənəs/
(adj). Có chứa độc tố
ex: Can you tell the difference between poisonous mushrooms and edible varieties?
vocab
substance
/ˈsʌbstəns/
(noun). Vật chất
ex: What sort of substance could withstand those temperatures?
vocab
toxic
/ˈtɑksɪk/
(adj). Độc hại
ex: The seeds contain a toxic substance, which makes them actively poisonous
vocab
chemical
/ˈkɛməkəl/
(noun). hoá chất
ex: They use special chemicals to accelerate the growth of crops.
vocab
seriousness
/ˈsɪriəsnəs/
(noun). sự nghiêm trọng
ex: I don't think he has any idea of the seriousness of the situation.
vocab
vigorously
/ˈvɪgərəsli/
(adv). mạnh bạo, dữ dội
ex: He vigorously denied the accusations.
vocab
debate
/dəˈbeɪt/
(verb). tranh luận
ex: the board debated his proposal
vocab
resemble
/rɪˈzɛmbəl/
(verb). Tạo hình giống nhau
ex: You resemble your mother very closely.
vocab
practical
/ˈpræktəkəl/
(adj). Thực tiễn
ex: So how does this theory translate into practical policy?
vocab
appliable
/əˈplaɪəbl/
(adj). có thể trang bị
ex: This rule is not appliable to young persons
vocab
aspect
/ˈæˌspɛkt/
(noun). Khía cạnh
ex: Which aspects of the job do you most enjoy?
vocab
comparison
/kəmˈpɛrəsən/
(noun). sự so sánh
ex: They made a comparison of different countries' eating habits.
vocab
naive
/ˌnaɪˈiv/
(adj). ngây thơ
ex: She was very naive to believe that he'd stay with her.
vocab
yield
/jild/
(verb). sản xuất ra
ex: it was an attempt to yield increased profits
vocab
transferable
/trænˈsfərəbəl/
(adj). có thể chuyên nhượng
ex: The tickets were marked "not transferable".
vocab
wealth
/wɛlθ/
(noun). Sự giàu có.
ex: During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth.
vocab
valid
/ˈvæləd/
(adj). Hợp lệ
ex: Is this contract/ticket/agreement still valid?
vocab
parallel
/ˈpɛrəˌlɛl/
(noun). tương đồng, tương tự
ex: I'm trying to see if there are any obvious parallels between the two cases.
vocab
tempting
/ˈtɛmptɪŋ/
(adj). hấp dẫn
ex: That pie looks very tempting.
vocab
analogy
/əˈnæləʤi/
(noun). Phép so sánh
ex: he interprets logical functions by analogy with machines
vocab
peak
/pik/
(noun). đỉnh
ex: anyone who saw Jones at his peak looked upon genius
vocab
metaphor
/ˈmɛtəfɔr/
(noun). Phép ẩn dụ
ex: her poetry depends on suggestion and metaphor
vocab
erroneous
/ɛˈroʊniəs/
(adj). sai, sai lầm
ex: employers sometimes make erroneous assumptions
vocab
undermine
/ˈʌndərˌmaɪn/
(verb). phá hoại
ex: this could undermine years of hard work
vocab
climate
/ˈklaɪmət/
(noun). Khí hậu
ex: When we retire, we're going to move to a warmer climate.
vocab
shortage
/ˈʃɔrtəʤ/
(noun). sự thiếu
ex: There's a shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps.
vocab
utilization
/ˌjutələˈzeɪʃən/
(noun). tận dụng
ex: Sensible utilization of the world's resources is a priority.
vocab
photosynthetic
/fəʊtəʊsɪnθəsɪs/
(noun). quang hợp
ex: To this end the photosynthetic pathways have been studied in detail.
vocab
capacity
/kəˈpæsəti/
(noun). sức chứa
ex: The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.
vocab
potentially
/pəˈtɛnʃəli/
(adv). Có triển vọng
ex: Hepatitis is a potentially fatal disease.
vocab
respect
/rɪˈspɛkt/
(noun). sự tôn trọng
ex: I have great/the greatest respect for his ideas, although I don't agree with them.
vocab
beneficial
/ˌbɛnəˈfɪʃəl/
(adj). Có lợi
ex: A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health.
vocab
globalization
/ˌgloʊbəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
(noun). toàn cầu hóa
ex: the globalization of fashion/American youth culture is fast
vocab
distant
/ˈdɪstənt/
(adj). xa
ex: She could hear the distant sound of fireworks exploding.
vocab
potent
/ˈpoʊtənt/
(adj). tiềm năng
ex: Surprise remains the terrorists' most potent weapon.
vocab
destructive
/dɪˈstrʌktɪv/
(adj). tình trạng
ex: Lack of trust is very destructive in a relationship.
vocab
historical
/hɪˈstɔrɪkəl/
(adj). Mang tính lịch sử
ex: The table compares historical exchange rates for five different currencies.
vocab
trend
/trɛnd/
(noun). Xu hướng
ex: There's been a downward/upward trend in sales in the last few years.
vocab
argument
/ˈɑrgjəmənt/
(noun). Cuộc tranh luận
ex: The children had an argument about/over what game to play.
vocab
remains
/rɪˈmeɪnz/
(noun). còn lại
ex: The remains of lunch were still on the table.
vocab
survival
/sərˈvaɪvəl/
(noun). sự sinh tồn
ex: His main concern is to ensure his own political survival.
vocab
fascination
/ˌfæsəˈneɪʃən/
(noun). Sự mê hoặc
ex: Mass murders hold a gruesome fascination for the public.
vocab
mighty
/ˈmaɪti/
(adj). hùng mạnh
ex: In the next game they will face the mighty Patriots.
vocab
abandonment
/əˈbændənmənt/
(noun). sự bỏ rơi
ex: The abandonment of the island followed nuclear tests in the area.
vocab
similarity
/ˌsɪməˈlɛrəti/
(noun). sự giống nhau
ex: I can see the similarity between you and your mother.
vocab
fledge
/flɛʤ/
(verb). nuôi cho đủ lông đủ cánh để bay
ex: The chicks are expected to fledge in August.
vocab
boundary
/ˈbaʊndəri/
(noun). Ranh giới
ex: The Ural mountains mark the boundary between Europe and Asia.
vocab
Valley
/ˈvæli/
(noun). Thung lũng
ex: There was snow on the hill tops but not in the valley.
vocab
marvel
/ˈmɑrvəl/
(verb). Trầm trồ ngạc nhiên
ex: We paused to marvel at the view.
vocab
inadvertently
/ˌɪnədˈvɜrtəntli/
(adv). một cách vô ý
ex: He inadvertently deleted the file.
vocab
category
/ˈkætəˌgɔri/
(noun). Phân loại
ex: There are three categories of accommodation - standard, executive, and deluxe.
vocab
deforestation
/dɪˌfɔrɪˈsteɪʃən/
(noun). sự phá rừng
ex: Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest.
vocab
habitat
/ˈhæbəˌtæt/
(noun). Môi trường sống
ex: With so many areas of woodland being cut down, a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat.
vocab
native
/ˈneɪtɪv/
(adj). bản địa, địa phương
ex: She returned to live and work in her native Japan.
vocab
introduced species
/ˌɪntrəˈdust ˈspiʃiz/
(noun). Loài du nhập
ex: Many introduced species appear to lack most or all of their native, presumably coevolved, natural enemies.
vocab
constitute
/ˈkɑnstəˌtut/
(verb). Cấu tạo nên
ex: The disks and granules constitute a very powerful microphone.
vocab
variation
/ˌvɛriˈeɪʃən/
(noun). biến thể
ex: The medical tests showed some variation in the baby's heart rate.
vocab
exaggerate
/ɪgˈzæʤəˌreɪt/
(verb). Phóng đại
ex: The threat of attack has been greatly exaggerated.
vocab
conversely
/ˈkɑnvərsli/
(adv). Ngược lại mà nói
ex: Conversely, the master acknowledges the rights of disciples to take their own students.
vocab
substitute
/ˈsʌbstəˌtut/
(noun). vật thay thế
ex: the center's work was to be seen as supplementary to orthodox treatment and not a substitute for it
vocab
manageable
/ˈmænɪʤəbəl/
(adj). có thê quản lý, điều hành
ex: The work has been divided into smaller, more manageable sections.
vocab
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
DOL IELTS Đình Lực
13/01/2023

IELTS Online Test

Gồm làm đề, xem giải thích chi tiết, học từ vựng của những bài thi IELTS Reading & Listening phổ biến nhất trên thị trường

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