Từ Vựng Bài Đọc The Beginning Of The Modem Designed Gasoline Engines
Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề The Beginning Of The Modem Designed Gasoline Engines được lấy từ cuốn Actual Test 6 - Test 5-Passage 2. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa bộ từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu nội dung của đề bài hơn
automobile
/ˈɔtəmoʊˌbil/
(noun). a car
attain
/əˈteɪn/
(verb). achieve something
patent
/ˈpætənt/
(noun). A government authority or licence conferring a right or title for a set period
renowned
/rɪˈnaʊnd/
(adj). known or talked about by many people; famous.
industrialize
/ɪnˈdʌstriəˌlaɪz/
(verb). Develop industries in (a country or region) on a wide scale.
consumer
/kənˈsumər/
(noun). A person who purchases goods and services for personal use.
afford
/əˈfɔrd/
(verb). to have enough money or time to be able to buy or to do something
middle class
/ˈmɪdəl klæs/
(noun). the economic group between the upper and lower classes, including professional and business workers and their families
attribute
/ˈætrəˌbjut/
(verb). regard something as being caused by (someone or something)
crucial
/ˈkruʃəl/
(adj). Decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something
utilization
/ˌjutələˈzeɪʃən/
(noun). The action of making practical and effective use of something.
launch
/lɔnʧ/
(verb). to start an activity, especially an organized one
revolutionary
/ˌrɛvəˈluʃəˌnɛri/
(adj). connected with political revolution
harvest
/ˈhɑrvəst/
(verb). The process or period of gathering in crops.
overall
/ˈoʊvəˌrɔl/
(adj). taking everything into account.
upgrade
/əpˈgreɪd/
(verb). Raise (something) to a higher standard
prototype
/ˈproʊtəˌtaɪp/
(noun). A first or preliminary version of a device or vehicle
postwar
/ˈpoʊˈstwɔr/
(noun). existing, happening or made in the period after a war
skyrocket
/ˈskaɪˌrɑkət/
(noun). A rocket designed to explode high in the air as a signal or firework.
derivative
/dəˈrɪvətɪv/
(noun). Originating from, based on, or influenced by. (phái sinh)
economic
/ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪk/
(adj). connected with the trade, industry
recession
/rɪˈsɛʃən/
(noun). a difficult time for the economy of a country, when there is less trade and industrial activity than usual and more people are unemployed
irony
/ˈaɪrəni/
(noun). the amusing or strange aspect of a situation that is very different from what you expect; a situation like this
crisis
/ˈkraɪsəs/
(noun). time of great danger, difficulty or confusion when problems must be solved or important decisions must be made
engine
/ˈɛnʤən/
(noun). a machine with moving parts that converts power into motion
triumph
/ˈtraɪəmf/
(adj). A great victory or achievement.
guzzler
/ˈgʌzlər/
(noun). a car that uses a lot of fuel
fore-wheel
/fɔr-wil/
(noun). the front wheel
feature
/ˈfiʧər/
(noun). a distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
batch
/bæʧ/
(noun). a number of people or things that are dealt with as a group
internal
/ɪnˈtɜrnəl/
(adj). connected with the inside of something
combustion
/kəmˈbʌsʧən/
(noun). The process of burning something.
pioneer
/ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/
(verb). Develop or be the first to use or apply
widespread
/ˈwaɪdˈsprɛd/
(adj). found to be dispersed over a large area
petrol
/ˈpɛtroʊl/
(noun). a liquid obtained from petroleum, used as fuel in car engines, etc.
identity
/aɪˈdɛntəti/
(noun). the fact of being who or what a person or thing is
status
/ˈstætəs/
(noun). High rank or social standing
symbolise
/ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/
(verb). Be a symbol of
community
/kəmˈjunəti/
(noun). A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic
assembly
/əˈsɛmbli/
(noun). the action of fitting together the component parts of a machine or other object.
interval
/ˈɪntərvəl/
(noun). An intervening time
former
/ˈfɔrmər/
(adj). Having previously filled a particular role
assemble
/əˈsɛmbəl/
(verb). gather together in one place
major
/ˈmeɪʤər/
(adj). Important, serious, or significant.
historical
/hɪˈstɔrɪkəl/
(adj). Of or concerning history or past events.
suffer
/ˈsʌfər/
(verb). Experience or be subjected to something bad or unpleasant
import
/ˈɪmpɔrt/
(verb). bring (goods or services) into a country from abroad for sale
emission
/ɪˈmɪʃən/
(noun). The production and discharge of something,
regulation
/ˌrɛgjəˈleɪʃən/
(noun). a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.
moribund
/ˈmɔrəbənd/
(adj). (of a person) at the point of death.
innovation
/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/
(noun). the introduction of new things, ideas
reputation
/ˌrɛpjəˈteɪʃən/
(noun). the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something.
computerize
/kəmˈpjutəˌraɪz/
(verb). adapt (a system, device, etc.) to be operated by computer.
management
/ˈmænəʤmənt/
(noun). the act of running and controlling a business
era
/ˈɛrə/
(noun). a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods
witness
/ˈwɪtnəs/
(verb). A person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, take place.
elevation
/ˌɛləˈveɪʃən/
(noun). the process of somebody getting a higher or more important rank
fuel
/ˈfjuəl/
(noun). Material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power
toxic
/ˈtɑksɪk/
(adj). oisonous.
climate
/ˈklaɪmət/
(noun). the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.
pollute
/pəˈlut/
(verb). to add dirty or harmful substances to land, air, water, etc. so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to use
adventurous
/ædˈvɛnʧərəs/
(adj). Willing to take risks or to try out new methods, ideas, or experiences.
bunch
/bʌnʧ/
(noun). a number of things
convertible
/kənˈvɜrtəbəl/
(adj). Able to be changed in form, function, or character
reasonable
/ˈrizənəbəl/
(adj). Having sound judgement;
interchangeable
/ˌɪntərˈʧeɪnʤəbəl/
(adj). (of two things) able to be interchanged.
productivity
/ˌproʊdəkˈtɪvəti/
(noun). The state or quality of being productive.
manpower
/ˈmænˌpaʊər/
(noun). The number of people working or available for work or service.
integrate
/ˈɪntəˌgreɪt/
(verb). Combine (one thing) with another to form a whole.
artful
/ˈɑrtfəl/
(adj). Clever or skilful, especially in a crafty or cunning way.
joint venture
/ʤɔɪnt ˈvɛnʧər/
(noun). a business or business activity that two or more people or companies work on together
unify
/ˈjunəˌfaɪ/
(verb). to join people, things, parts of a country
captive
/ˈkæptɪv/
(noun). A person who has been taken prisoner or an animal that has been confined.
badge
/bæʤ/
(noun). a small piece of metal or plastic to show that they belong to an organization, support something, have achieved something
consolidation
/kənˌsɑləˈdeɪʃən/
(noun). the action or process of making something stronger or more solid.
marque
/mɑrk/
(noun). A make of car, as distinct from a specific model.
injection
/ɪnˈʤɛkʃən/
(noun). An instance of injecting or being injected.
emphasis
/ˈɛmfəsəs/
(noun). Special importance, value, or prominence